{"id":946,"date":"2016-07-11T13:19:21","date_gmt":"2016-07-11T05:19:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/?p=946"},"modified":"2024-11-15T13:17:59","modified_gmt":"2024-11-15T05:17:59","slug":"%e6%9f%a5%e7%9c%8blinux%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af%e7%9a%84%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/jishu\/linux\/%e6%9f%a5%e7%9c%8blinux%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af%e7%9a%84%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u67e5\u770blinux\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u547d\u4ee4"},"content":{"rendered":"

[root@bq\u00a0~] # uname -a\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u5185\u6838\/\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\/CPU\u4fe1\u606f\u7684linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fe1\u606f\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # head -n 1 \/etc\/issue\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u662f\u6570\u5b571\u4e0d\u662f\u5b57\u6bcdL<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # cat \/proc\/cpuinfo\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770bCPU\u4fe1\u606f\u7684linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fe1\u606f\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # hostname\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u540d\u7684linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fe1\u606f\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # lspci -tv\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709PCI\u8bbe\u5907<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # lsusb -tv\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709USB\u8bbe\u5907\u7684linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fe1\u606f\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # lsmod\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u5217\u51fa\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684\u5185\u6838\u6a21\u5757<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # env\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8d44\u6e90<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # free -m\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u548c\u4ea4\u6362\u533a\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # df -h\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u5404\u5206\u533a\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # du -sh\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u5927\u5c0f<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # grep MemTotal \/proc\/meminfo\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0# \u67e5\u770b\u5185\u5b58\u603b\u91cf<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # grep MemFree \/proc\/meminfo\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u7a7a\u95f2\u5185\u5b58\u91cf<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # uptime\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u7528\u6237\u6570\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # cat \/proc\/loadavg\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d1f\u8f7d\u78c1\u76d8\u548c\u5206\u533a<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # mount | column -t\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u6302\u63a5\u7684\u5206\u533a\u72b6\u6001<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # fdisk -l\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0# \u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u5206\u533a<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # swapon -s\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u4ea4\u6362\u5206\u533a<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # hdparm -i \/dev\/hda\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u78c1\u76d8\u53c2\u6570(\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8eIDE\u8bbe\u5907)<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # dmesg | grep IDE\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u542f\u52a8\u65f6IDE\u8bbe\u5907\u68c0\u6d4b\u72b6\u51b5\u7f51\u7edc<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # ifconfig\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u5c5e\u6027<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # iptables -L\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # route -n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u8def\u7531\u8868<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # netstat -lntp\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # netstat -antp\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u8fde\u63a5<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # netstat -s\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u7f51\u7edc\u7edf\u8ba1\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # ps -ef\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # top\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u5b9e\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u72b6\u6001\u7528\u6237<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # w\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u6d3b\u52a8\u7528\u6237<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # id\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # last\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # cut -d: -f1 \/etc\/passwd\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # cut -d: -f1 \/etc\/group\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6240\u6709\u7ec4<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # crontab -l\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u4efb\u52a1\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # chkconfig \u2013list\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # chkconfig \u2013list | grep on\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # rpm -qa\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # cat \/proc\/cpuinfo\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770bCPU\u76f8\u5173\u53c2\u6570\u7684linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # cat \/proc\/partitions\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770blinux\u786c\u76d8\u548c\u5206\u533a\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fe1\u606f\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # cat \/proc\/meminfo\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770blinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u5b58\u4fe1\u606f\u7684linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # cat \/proc\/version\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3cuname -r<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # cat \/proc\/ioports\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u8bbe\u5907io\u7aef\u53e3<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # cat \/proc\/interrupts\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u4e2d\u65ad<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # cat \/proc\/pci\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770bpci\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n

[root@bq\u00a0~] # cat \/proc\/swaps\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0# \u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709swap\u5206\u533a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[root@bq\u00a0~] # uname -a\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # \u67e5\u770b\u5185\u6838\/\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\/CPU\u4fe1\u606f\u7684 … \u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[38,1470],"class_list":["post-946","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","tag-linux"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/946","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=946"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/946\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":947,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/946\/revisions\/947"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=946"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=946"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=946"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}