{"id":546,"date":"2016-03-23T17:01:42","date_gmt":"2016-03-23T09:01:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/?p=546"},"modified":"2025-01-02T15:00:57","modified_gmt":"2025-01-02T07:00:57","slug":"linux-%e8%bf%90%e8%a1%8c%e3%80%81%e5%85%b3%e9%97%ad%e5%92%8c%e6%9f%a5%e7%9c%8b%e5%90%8e%e5%8f%b0%e4%bb%bb%e5%8a%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/jishu\/linux\/linux-%e8%bf%90%e8%a1%8c%e3%80%81%e5%85%b3%e9%97%ad%e5%92%8c%e6%9f%a5%e7%9c%8b%e5%90%8e%e5%8f%b0%e4%bb%bb%e5%8a%a1\/","title":{"rendered":"linux \u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u5173\u95ed\u548c\u67e5\u770b\u540e\u53f0\u4efb\u52a1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>fg\u3001bg\u3001jobs\u3001&amp;\u3001nohup\u3001ctrl+z\u3001ctrl+c&nbsp;<wbr>\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001&amp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u52a0\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u653e\u5230\u540e\u53f0\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5982<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div>\n<pre>watch  -n 10 sh  test.sh  &amp;  #\u6bcf10s\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6b21test.sh\u811a\u672c\n<\/pre>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001ctrl + z<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b63\u5728\u524d\u53f0\u6267\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u653e\u5230\u540e\u53f0\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5904\u4e8e\u6682\u505c\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001jobs<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>jobs -l\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u663e\u793a\u6240\u6709\u4efb\u52a1\u7684PID\uff0cjobs\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u53ef\u4ee5\u662frunning, stopped, Terminated\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4efb\u52a1\u88ab\u7ec8\u6b62\u4e86\uff08kill\uff09\uff0cshell \u4ece\u5f53\u524d\u7684shell\u73af\u5883\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u5220\u9664\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6807\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56db\u3001fg<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c06\u540e\u53f0\u4e2d\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u8c03\u81f3<strong>\u524d\u53f0<\/strong>\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u540e\u53f0\u4e2d\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528fg %jobnumber\uff08\u662f\u547d\u4ee4\u7f16\u53f7\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53f7\uff09\u5c06\u9009\u4e2d\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u8c03\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/fg.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"543\" height=\"62\" src=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/fg.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8762\" title=\"[linux]\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u5173\u95ed\u548c\u67e5\u770b\u540e\u53f0\u4efb\u52a1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/fg.png 543w, https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/fg-300x34.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 543px) 100vw, 543px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e94\u3001bg<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u6682\u505c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u5728<strong>\u540e\u53f0<\/strong>\u7ee7\u7eed\u6267\u884c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u540e\u53f0\u4e2d\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528bg %jobnumber\u5c06\u9009\u4e2d\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u8c03\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u516d\u3001kill<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6cd5\u5b501\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7jobs\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770bjob\u53f7\uff08\u5047\u8bbe\u4e3anum\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6267\u884ckill %num<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6cd5\u5b502\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7ps\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770bjob\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53f7\uff08PID\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u4e3apid\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6267\u884ckill pid<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u524d\u53f0\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u7ec8\u6b62\uff1aCtrl+c<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><strong>\u4e03\u3001<\/strong>nohup<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8ba9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u59cb\u7ec8\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5173\u95ed\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e5f\u6267\u884c\uff08\u4e4b\u524d\u7684&amp;\u505a\u4e0d\u5230\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981nohup\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4f60\u9000\u51fa\u5e10\u6237\/\u5173\u95ed\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e4b\u540e\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;\">nohup\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u6302\u8d77\u7684\u610f\u601d( no hang up)\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;\">\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1anohup command &amp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5173\u95ed\u7ec8\u7aef\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec8\u7aefjobs\u5df2\u7ecf\u65e0\u6cd5\u770b\u5230\u540e\u53f0\u8dd1\u5f97\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e86\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u5229\u7528ps\uff08\u8fdb\u7a0b\u67e5\u770b\u547d\u4ee4\uff09.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div>\n<pre>ps -aux | grep \"test.sh\"  #a:\u663e\u793a\u6240\u6709\u7a0b\u5e8f u:\u4ee5\u7528\u6237\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u6765\u663e\u793a x:\u663e\u793a\u6240\u6709\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u7ec8\u7aef\u673a\u6765\u533a\u5206<\/pre>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>fg\u3001bg\u3001jobs\u3001&amp;\u3001nohup\u3001ctrl+z\u3001ctrl+c&nbsp;\u547d\u4ee4 \u4e00\u3001&amp; \u52a0\u5728 &#8230; <a title=\"linux \u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u5173\u95ed\u548c\u67e5\u770b\u540e\u53f0\u4efb\u52a1\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/jishu\/linux\/linux-%e8%bf%90%e8%a1%8c%e3%80%81%e5%85%b3%e9%97%ad%e5%92%8c%e6%9f%a5%e7%9c%8b%e5%90%8e%e5%8f%b0%e4%bb%bb%e5%8a%a1\/\" aria-label=\"\u9605\u8bfb linux \u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u5173\u95ed\u548c\u67e5\u770b\u540e\u53f0\u4efb\u52a1\">\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[207,212,211,206,208,38,210,213],"class_list":["post-546","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","tag-bg","tag-ctrlc","tag-ctrlz","tag-fg","tag-jobs","tag-linux","tag-nohup","tag-213"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/546","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=546"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/546\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8763,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/546\/revisions\/8763"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=546"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=546"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=546"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}