{"id":4241,"date":"2019-06-06T10:58:55","date_gmt":"2019-06-06T02:58:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/?p=4241"},"modified":"2019-06-06T10:58:55","modified_gmt":"2019-06-06T02:58:55","slug":"%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3mysql%e5%92%8cmariadb%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e5%8f%8a%e6%9d%83%e9%99%90%ef%bc%88%e4%ba%8c%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/jishu\/fuwuqi\/%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3mysql%e5%92%8cmariadb%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e5%8f%8a%e6%9d%83%e9%99%90%ef%bc%88%e4%ba%8c%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e86\u89e3MySQL\u548cMariaDB\u7528\u6237\u53ca\u6743\u9650\uff08\u4e8c\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6b64\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237<a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/4239\/\">\u5982\u4f55\u5728MySQL\u6216MariaDB\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5de5\u4f5c<\/a>\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u5220\u9664\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u5185\u5bb9Hostease<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\" target=\"_blank\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a><\/strong>\u5546\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7528\u6237\u62e5\u6709\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9645\u66f4\u6539\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u7ba1\u7406\u6743\u9650<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6743\u9650\u3002\u4e0e\u4e0a\u6b21\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6839\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>GRANT privilege_type ON database_name.table_name TO \u2018user\u2019@\u2018host\u2019;<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662fGRANT\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5411\u7528\u6237\u6388\u4e88\u6743\u9650\u3002\u7a0d\u540e\u5c06\u89e3\u91ca\u201cprivilege_type\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5e0c\u671b\u8bfb\u8005\u8fd8\u719f\u6089\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u5f15\u7528\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u7684 \u2018user\u2019@\u2019host\u2019\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u201cdatabase_name.table_name\u201d\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2aMySQL\u6216MariaDB<a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/dedicated-servers.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u7531\u6570\u636e\u8868\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u6743\u9650\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u6743\u9650\u6307\u5b9a\u5230\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8868\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u53ea\u80fd\u67e5\u770b\u6216\u64cd\u4f5c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u6240\u9700\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5728\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u914d\u7b26\u661f\u53f7\uff08*\uff09\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6216\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<p>REVOKE privilege_type ON database_name.table_name TO \u2018user\u2019@\u2018host\u2019;<\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528REVOKE\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4e0d\u51fa\u6240\u6599\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u4ece\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u4e2d\u5220\u9664\u6743\u9650\u3002\u547d\u4ee4\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0eGRANT\u547d\u4ee4\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u7279\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SHOW GRANTS\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>SHOW GRANTS FOR \u2018user\u2019@\u2018host\u2019;<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6743\u9650\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>* CREATE\u2014\u2014\u6b64\u9879\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u8868\u6216\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<p>* DROP\u2014\u2014\u6b64\u9879\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u5220\u9664\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u6216\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<p>* INSERT\u2014\u2014\u6b64\u9879\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u5411\u8868\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>* UPDATE\u2014\u2014\u6b64\u9879\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u66f4\u6539\u8868\u884c\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>* DELETE\u2014\u2014\u6b64\u9879\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u5220\u9664\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>* SELECT\u2014\u2014\u6b64\u9879\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u67e5\u770b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>* ALL\u2014\u2014\u6b64\u9879\u7ed9\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u8868\u6216\u6ca1\u6709\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6570\u636e\u6216\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u7ba1\u7406\u5176\u4ed6\u6743\u9650\u9009\u9879<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6743\u9650\u7c7b\u578b\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u786e\u5b9e\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u5728\u5411\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6dfb\u52a0\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6743\u9650\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u6709\u5173\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605MySQL\u624b\u518c\u4e2d\u7684\u886813.3\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6743\u9650\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd0\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>GRANT ALL ON *.* TO \u2018user\u2019@\u2018host\u2019;<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u9650\u6388\u4e88\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u2018user\u2019@\u2019host\u2019\u3002\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u4e3b\u610f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6839\u5e10\u6237\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u6743\u9650\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u5e10\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n<p>GRANT ALL ON my_database.* TO \u2018user\u2019@\u2018host\u2019;<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u6388\u4e88\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u2018user\u2019@\u2019host\u2019\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93my_database\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p>GRANT SELECT\uff0c INSERT\uff0c UPDATE\uff0c DELETE ON my_database.* TO \u2018user\u2019@\u2018host\u2019;<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u2018user\u2019@\u2019host\u2019\u5bf9my_database\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8868\u4f7f\u7528SELECT\u3001INSERT\u3001UPDATE\u548cDELETE\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>GRANT SELECT ON old_database.table_4 TO \u2018user\u2019@\u2018host\u2019;<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5141\u8bb8\u2018user\u2019@\u2019host\u2019\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5e93old_database\u8868table_4\u4e0a\u7684SELECT\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u5e76\u5206\u914d\u5176\u6743\u9650\u540e\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7d\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b8c\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>FLUSH PRIVILEGES;<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4f7f\u7528MySQL\u6216Mariadb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u6307\u5357\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u8bfb\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u548c\u6743\u9650\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u4e86\u5408\u7406\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u7ba1\u7406\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b <a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/3261\/\">\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528phpmyadmin\u8bbe\u7f6emysql\u7684\u6743\u9650<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6b64\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u5982\u4f55\u5728MySQL\u6216MariaDB\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u5220\u9664\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u5185\u5bb9H &#8230; <a title=\"\u4e86\u89e3MySQL\u548cMariaDB\u7528\u6237\u53ca\u6743\u9650\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/jishu\/fuwuqi\/%e4%ba%86%e8%a7%a3mysql%e5%92%8cmariadb%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e5%8f%8a%e6%9d%83%e9%99%90%ef%bc%88%e4%ba%8c%ef%bc%89\/\" aria-label=\"\u9605\u8bfb \u4e86\u89e3MySQL\u548cMariaDB\u7528\u6237\u53ca\u6743\u9650\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\">\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[251,308],"class_list":["post-4241","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fuwuqi","tag-251","tag-308"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4241","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4241"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4241\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4242,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4241\/revisions\/4242"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4241"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4241"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4241"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}