\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8bef\u5220\u9664\u4e86VPS\u4e0b\u9762\u7684yum\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053yum\u5728linux\u4e2d\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u90fd\u8981\u9760\u4ed6\u3002\u6ca1\u6709yum\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u57fa\u672c\u5904\u4e8e\u534a\u6b8b\u5e9f\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728SSH\u91cc\u9762\u4f9d\u6b21\u8f93\u5165\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
1\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7684yum-3.2.28.tar.gz\u5e76\u89e3\u538b<\/p>\n
wget\u00a0https:\/\/yum.baseurl.org\/download\/3.2\/yum-3.2.28.tar.gz
\ntar xvf yum-3.2.28.tar.gz<\/p><\/blockquote>\n2\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n
cd yum-3.2.28
\nyummain.py install\u00a0yum<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\u7ed3\u679c\u63d0\u793a\u9519\u8bef\uff1a CRITICAL:yum.cli:Config Error: Error accessing file for config file:\/\/\/etc\/<\/p>\n
\u540e\u6765\u7ecf\u732b\u54e5\u63d0\u9192\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u662f\u7f3a\u5c11\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728etc\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u9762\u65b0\u5efayum.conf\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c yummain.py install yum\uff0c\u987a\u5229\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
3\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u641e\u5b9a\uff0c\u6536\u5de5\u3002^_^<\/p>\n
yum check-update
\nyum update
\nyum clean all<\/p><\/blockquote>\n1\uff0eyum\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n
\uff081\uff09yum\u7684\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n
\u68c0\u67e5yum\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n
[root@localhost~]# rpm -qa|grep yum<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5yum\u5de5\u5177\uff0cyum\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u5728centos\u7cfb\u7edf\u5149\u76d8\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u6307\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n
[root@localhost~]# rpm -ivh yum-*.noarch.rpm<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5yum\u9700\u8981python-elementtree\u3001python-sqlite\u3001urlgrabber\u3001yumconf\u7b49\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5728Centos Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u88c5\u5149\u76d8\u5747\u53ef\u627e\u5230\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u5b89\u88c5yum\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u6309\u7167\u4f9d\u8d56\u63d0\u793a\u5bfb\u627e\u76f8\u5e94\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5b89\u88c5\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u76f4\u5230yum\u5305\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u67d0\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
[root@localhost~]# rpm -ivh yum-2.4.3-1.c4.noarch.rpm<\/p>\n
warning:yum-2.4.3-1.c4.noarch.rpm: V3 DSA signature:NOKEY, key ID 443e1821<\/p>\n
error:Failed dependencies:<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0python-elementtree is needed by yum-2.4.3-1.c4.noarch<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0python-sqlite is needed by yum-2.4.3-1.c4.noarch<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0urlgrabber is needed by yum-2.4.3-1.c4.noarch<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0yumconf is needed by yum-2.4.3-1.c4.noarch<\/p>\n
[root@localhost~]# rpm -ivh python-elementtree-1.2.6-4.2.1.i386.rpm<\/p>\n
warning:python-elementtree-1.2.6-4.2.1.i386.rpm: V3 DSAsignature: NOKEY, key ID 443e1821<\/p>\n
Preparing…\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0########################################### [100%]<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a01:python-elementtree\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ###########################################[100%]<\/p>\n
https:\/\/www.uplook.cn\/?a=index&m=index&c=iframe&url=mailto%3Aroot%40localhost\u00a0~]#rpm -ivh sqlite-3.3.3-1.2.i386.rpm<\/p>\n
warning:sqlite-3.3.3-1.2.i386.rpm: V3 DSA signature:NOKEY, key ID 443e1821<\/p>\n
Preparing…\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0########################################### [100%]<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a01:sqlite\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0########################################### [100%]<\/p>\n
[root@localhost~]# rpm -ivh python-sqlite-1.1.7-1.2.i386.rpm<\/p>\n
warning:python-sqlite-1.1.7-1.2.i386.rpm: V3 DSAsignature: NOKEY, key ID 443e1821<\/p>\n
Preparing…\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0########################################### [100%]<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a01:python-sqlite\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0########################################### [100%]<\/p>\n
[root@localhost~]# rpm -ivh python-urlgrabber-2.9.8-2.noarch.rpm<\/p>\n
warning:python-urlgrabber-2.9.8-2.noarch.rpm: V3 DSAsignature: NOKEY, key ID 443e1821<\/p>\n
Preparing…\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0########################################### [100%]<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a01:python-urlgrabber\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0########################################### [100%]<\/p>\n
https:\/\/www.uplook.cn\/?a=index&m=index&c=iframe&url=mailto%3Aroot%40localhost\u00a0~]#rpm -ivh centos-yumconf-4-4.5.noarch.rpm<\/p>\n
warning:centos-yumconf-4-4.5.noarch.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 443e1821<\/p>\n
Preparing…\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0########################################### [100%]<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a01:centos-yumconf\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0########################################### [100%]<\/p>\n
[root@localhost~]# rpm -ivh yum-2.4.3-1.c4.noarch.rpm<\/p>\n
warning:yum-2.4.3-1.c4.noarch.rpm: V3 DSA signature:NOKEY, key ID 443e1821<\/p>\n
Preparing…\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0########################################### [100%]<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a01:yum\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0########################################### [100%]<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09yum\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n
yum\u5de5\u5177\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6bd5\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u8fdb\u884cyum\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0cyum\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6709\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\/etc\/yum.conf\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u5e93\u914d\u7f6e\u76ee\u5f55\/etc\/yum.repos.d\uff0cyum\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u5e93\u914d\u7f6e\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\/etc\/yum.repos.d\/CentOS-Base.repo\u8d44\u6e90\u5e93\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5404\u9879\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u542b\u4e49\uff1a<\/p>\n
[root@localhost~]#\/etc\/yum.repos.d\/CentOS-Base.repo<\/p>\n
[base]<\/p>\n
name=CentOS-4- Base<\/p>\n
#name\u5c31\u662f\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u5176\u683c\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u201c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u540d\u548c\u91ca\u51fa\u7248\u672c\u201d\uff0c\u201cbase\u201d\u662f\u8868\u660e\u6b64\u6bb5\u5bfb\u627e\u7684\u662fbase\u5305\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
baseurl=https:\/\/mirror.centos.org\/centos\/4\/os\/$basearch\/<\/p>\n
#baseurl\u201d\u8868\u793ayum\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u67e5\u627e\u5347\u7ea7\u6587\u4ef6\u7684URL\u5730\u5740\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u201c$basearch\u201d\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u6784\u67b6\u5982\u201ci386\u201d\u3001\u201cx86-64\u7b49\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0cyum\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u66f4\u65b0\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u68c0\u67e5baseurl\/repodata\/repomd.xml\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 \u201crepomd.xml\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7d22\u5f15\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u65b0rpm\u5305\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4fe1\u606f\u548cSHA\u6821\u9a8c\u503c\u3002\u201crepomd.xml\u201d\u5305\u62ec\u4e863\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\u201cother.xml.gz\u201d\u3001\u201dfilelists.xml.gz\u201d\u548c\u201dprimary.xml.gz\u201d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u4f9d\u6b21\u662f\u201c\u5176\u5b83\u66f4\u65b0\u5305\u5217\u8868\u201d\u3001\u201c\u66f4\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\u96c6\u4e2d\u5217\u8868\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e3b\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u5305\u5217\u8868\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
gpgcheck=1<\/p>\n
#gpgcheck\u8868\u793a\u662f\u5426\u542f\u7528gpg\u68c0\u67e5,1\u8868\u793a\u542f\u7528\uff0c0\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u542f\u7528\u6821\u9a8c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u542f\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9700\u8981\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u6ce8\u660eGPG-RPM-KEY\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e0b\u9762gpgkey\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86GPG-RPM-KEY\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
#releasedupdates<\/p>\n
[update]<\/p>\n
#\u672c\u6bb5\u662fupdates\u66f4\u65b0\u6a21\u5757\u8981\u7528\u5230\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
name=CentOS-4- Updates<\/p>\n
baseurl=https:\/\/mirror.centos.org\/centos\/4\/updates\/$basearch\/<\/p>\n
gpgcheck=1<\/p>\n
gpgkey=https:\/\/mirror.centos.org\/centos\/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos4<\/p>\n
#gpgkey\u6307\u5b9aGPG\u5bc6\u94a5\u7684\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n
\n
#packagesused\/produced in the build but not released<\/p>\n
#\u672c\u6bb5\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\u5c1a\u672a\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u90e8\u5206\uff08addons\uff09\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n
[addons]<\/p>\n
name=CentOS-4- Addons<\/p>\n
baseurl=https:\/\/mirror.centos.org\/centos\/4\/addons\/$basearch\/<\/p>\n
gpgcheck=1<\/p>\n
gpgkey=https:\/\/mirror.centos.org\/centos\/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos4<\/p>\n
#additionalpackages that may be useful<\/p>\n
#\u672c\u6bb5\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\u6709\u7528\u7684\u989d\u5916\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u90e8\u5206\uff08extras\uff09\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n
[extras]<\/p>\n
name=CentOS-4- Extras<\/p>\n
baseurl=https:\/\/mirror.centos.org\/centos\/4\/extras\/$basearch\/<\/p>\n
gpgcheck=1<\/p>\n
gpgkey=https:\/\/mirror.centos.org\/centos\/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos4<\/p>\n
#additionalpackages that extend functionality of existing packages<\/p>\n
#\u672c\u6bb5\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u989d\u5916\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u90e8\u5206\uff08centosplus\uff09\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n
[centosplus]<\/p>\n
name=CentOS-4- Plus<\/p>\n
baseurl=https:\/\/mirror.centos.org\/centos\/4\/centosplus\/$basearch\/<\/p>\n
gpgcheck=1<\/p>\n
enabled=0<\/p>\n
gpgkey=https:\/\/mirror.centos.org\/centos\/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos4<\/p>\n
#contrib- packages by Centos Users<\/p>\n
#\u8fd9\u91cc\u662fcontrib\u90e8\u5206<\/p>\n
[contrib]<\/p>\n
name=CentOS-4- Contrib<\/p>\n
baseurl=https:\/\/mirror.centos.org\/centos\/4\/contrib\/$basearch\/<\/p>\n
gpgcheck=1<\/p>\n
enabled=0<\/p>\n
gpgkey=https:\/\/mirror.centos.org\/centos\/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos4<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8bef\u5220\u9664\u4e86VPS\u4e0b\u9762\u7684yum\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053yum\u5728linux\u4e2d\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u90fd\u8981 … \u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[1567,1576,1575],"class_list":["post-3107","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","tag-centos","tag-linux","tag-yum"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3107","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3107"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3107\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3108,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3107\/revisions\/3108"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3107"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3107"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3107"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}