{"id":2744,"date":"2017-09-28T06:54:06","date_gmt":"2017-09-27T22:54:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/?p=2744"},"modified":"2017-09-28T06:54:06","modified_gmt":"2017-09-27T22:54:06","slug":"rhel7-3-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-vnc-%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/jishu\/linux\/rhel7-3-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae-vnc-%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3\/","title":{"rendered":"rhel7.3 \u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e VNC \u8be6\u89e3"},"content":{"rendered":"

VNC\uff08 Virtual Network Computing\uff09\u5141\u8bb8Linux\u7cfb\u7edf,\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u4ee5\u50cfWindows\u4e2d\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\u8bbf\u95ee\u90a3\u6837\u8bbf\u95eeLinux\u684c\u9762\u3002\u672c\u6587\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5728rhel7.3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86VNC<\/p>\n

[root@test\u00a0~]# rpm -qa\u00a0tigervnc tigervnc-server<\/p>\n

\u6ca1\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8bdd\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u51fa\u73b0<\/p>\n

package tigervnc is not installed<\/p>\n

package tigervnc-server is not installed<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5X-Windows \u684c\u9762\u7684\u8bdd\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5Xwindows\uff0cVNC\u9700\u8981\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

[root@test\u00a0~]# yum check-update<\/p>\n

[root@test\u00a0~]# yum groupinstall “X Window System”<\/p>\n

[root@test\u00a0~]# yum install gnome-classic-session gnome-terminal nautilus-open-terminal<\/p>\n

control-center liberation-mono-fonts<\/p>\n

[root@test\u00a0~]# unlink \/etc\/systemd\/system\/default.target<\/p>\n

[root@test\u00a0~]# ln -sf \/lib\/systemd\/system\/graphical.target \/etc\/systemd\/system\/default.target<\/p>\n

[root@test\u00a0~]# reboot<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u5b89\u88c5VNC packages\uff1a<\/p>\n

[root@test\u00a0~]# yum install -y\u00a0tigervnc-server<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5728\/etc\/systemd\/system\/\u4e0b\u5efa\u7acb\u6587\u4ef6\u5939vncserver@:1.service<\/p>\n

\u628aexample config \u6587\u4ef6\u4ece\/lib\/systemd\/system\/vncserver@.service\u590d\u5236\u8fc7\u6765<\/p>\n

[root@test\u00a0~]# cp \/lib\/systemd\/system\/vncserver@.service \/etc\/systemd\/system\/vncserver@:1.service<\/p>\n

\u7136\u540e\u6253\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\/etc\/systemd\/system\/vncserver@:1.service\uff0c\u66ff\u6362\u6389\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7528\u6237\u540d<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u8fd9\u884c\u91cc\u7684USER<\/p>\n

ExecStart=\/sbin\/runuser -l <USER> -c “\/usr\/bin\/vncserver %i”<\/p>\n

PIDFile=\/home\/<USER>\/.vnc\/%H%i.pid<\/p>\n

\u66ff\u6362\u6210root<\/p>\n

ExecStart=\/sbin\/runuser -l root -c “\/usr\/bin\/vncserver %i”<\/p>\n

PIDFile=\/root\/.vnc\/%H%i.pid<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8bdd,\u5c06USER\u66ff\u6362\u5373\u53ef<\/p>\n

ExecStart=\/sbin\/runuser -l <USER> -c “\/usr\/bin\/vncserver %i”<\/p>\n

PIDFile=\/home\/<USER>\/.vnc\/%H%i.pid<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u91cd\u52a0\u8f7d systemd<\/p>\n

[root@test\u00a0~]# systemctl daemon-reload<\/p>\n

4\u3001\u4e3aVNC\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801<\/p>\n

[root@test\u00a0~]# vncpasswd<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6709iptable\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u884cVNC\u7684\u7aef\u53e3<\/p>\n

vim \/etc\/sysconfig\/iptables<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5408\u9002\u4f4d\u7f6e\u52a0\u4e0a<\/p>\n

-A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 5900:5903 -j ACCEPT<\/p>\n

\u7136\u540e\u91cd\u542fiptable<\/p>\n

service iptables restart<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u662f\u7528rhel 7.3 \u9ed8\u8ba4\u9632\u706b\u5899,\u5219\u9700\u8981<\/p>\n

[root@test~]# firewall-cmd –permanent –add-service vnc-server<\/p>\n

[root@test~]# systemctl restart firewalld.service<\/p>\n

5\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u542f\u52a8\u5e76\u5f00\u542fVNC<\/p>\n

[root@test\u00a0~]# systemctl enable vncserver@:1.service<\/p>\n

[root@test\u00a0~]# systemctl start vncserver@:1.service<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728Windows \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e00\u4e2aVNC Viewer \u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5VNC\u56fe\u5f62\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

VNC\uff08 Virtual Network Computing\uff09\u5141\u8bb8Linux\u7cfb\u7edf,\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u4ee5\u50cfWindows\u4e2d\u7684 … \u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[38,780],"class_list":["post-2744","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","tag-linux","tag-vnc"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2744","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2744"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2744\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2745,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2744\/revisions\/2745"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2744"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2744"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2744"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}