{"id":2639,"date":"2017-08-27T09:16:08","date_gmt":"2017-08-27T01:16:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/?p=2639"},"modified":"2017-08-27T09:16:08","modified_gmt":"2017-08-27T01:16:08","slug":"nginx%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e7%9c%9f%e6%ad%a3%e6%9c%89%e6%95%88%e7%9a%84%e5%9b%be%e7%89%87%e9%98%b2%e7%9b%97%e9%93%be%e5%ae%8c%e6%95%b4%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%ae%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/jishu\/linux\/nginx%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e7%9c%9f%e6%ad%a3%e6%9c%89%e6%95%88%e7%9a%84%e5%9b%be%e7%89%87%e9%98%b2%e7%9b%97%e9%93%be%e5%ae%8c%e6%95%b4%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%ae%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3\/","title":{"rendered":"nginx\u7cfb\u7edf\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u6548\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u9632\u76d7\u94fe\u5b8c\u6574\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8be6\u89e3"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u5173\u4e8enginx\u9632\u76d7\u94fe\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7f51\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u5f88\u591a\u6559\u7a0b\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u6240\u505a\u7684\u9632\u76d7\u94fe\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u9632\u76d7\u94fe\uff01<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u597d\u9632\u76d7\u94fe\u4e4b\u540e\u5176\u4ed6\u7f51\u7ad9\u76d7\u94fe\u7684\u672c\u7ad9\u56fe\u7247\u5c31\u4f1a\u5168\u90e8\u5931\u6548\u65e0\u6cd5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u60a8\u5982\u679c\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u56fe\u7247\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u53f3\u952e\u56fe\u7247\u53e6\u5b58\u4e3a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\uff01<\/p>\n

\u4f9d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1f\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u9632\u76d7\u4e86\uff01\u90a3\u4e48\uff0cnginx\u5e94\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u5f7b\u5e95\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u9632\u76d7\u94fe\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e0bnginx\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9632\u76d7\u94fe<\/h2>\n

\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7ad9\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u7ad9\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u5165\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528root\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u00a0\/usr\/local\/nginx\/conf\/nginx.conf\u00a0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u65b0\u5efa\u4e86\u7ad9\u70b9\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4fee\u6539\/usr\/local\/nginx\/conf\/vhost\/\u4f60\u7684\u57df\u540d.conf\u00a0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u627e\u5230\uff1a<\/p>\n

\n
\n\n\n\n
\n
1<\/div>\n
2<\/div>\n
3<\/div>\n
4<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n
location\u00a0~\u00a0.*\\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$<\/code><\/div>\n
{<\/code><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/code>expires\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a030d;<\/code><\/div>\n
}<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u628a\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bb5\u5220\u6389\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n

\n
\n\n\n\n
\n
1<\/div>\n
2<\/div>\n
3<\/div>\n
4<\/div>\n
5<\/div>\n
6<\/div>\n
7<\/div>\n
8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n
location\u00a0~*\u00a0\\.(gif|jpg|png|jpeg)$\u00a0{<\/code><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/code>expires\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a030d;<\/code><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/code>valid_referers\u00a0none\u00a0blocke\u00a0*.hugao8.com\u00a0www.hugao8.com\u00a0m.hugao8.com\u00a0*.baidu.com\u00a0*.google.com;<\/code><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/code>if\u00a0($invalid_referer)\u00a0{<\/code><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/code>rewrite\u00a0^\/\u00a0https:\/\/ww4.sinaimg.cn\/bmiddle\/051bbed1gw1egjc4xl7srj20cm08aaa6.jpg;<\/code><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/code>#return\u00a0404;<\/code><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/code>}<\/code><\/div>\n
}<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\uff1a\u00a0location ~ .*\\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\u201cgif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf\u201d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9632\u76d7\u94fe\u6587\u4ef6\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u81ea\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u540e\u7f00\u7528\u201c|\u201d\u7b26\u53f7\u5206\u5f00\uff01<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u884c\uff1avalid_referers none blocked *.it300.com it300.com;<\/p>\n

\u5c31\u662f\u767d\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u6587\u4ef6\u94fe\u51fa\u7684\u57df\u540d\u767d\u540d\u5355\uff0c\u81ea\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u6210\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540d\uff01*.it300.com\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5b50\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u57df\u540d\u4e0e\u57df\u540d\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u9694\u5f00\uff01<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e94\u884c\uff1arewrite ^\/\u00a0https:\/\/www.it300.com\/static\/images\/404.jpg;<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fe\u7247\u662f\u76d7\u94fe\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u56fe\u7247\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u66ff\u6362\u76d7\u94fe\u7f51\u7ad9\u6240\u6709\u76d7\u94fe\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fe\u7247\u8981\u653e\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9632\u76d7\u94fe\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9632\u76d7\u94fe\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fe\u7247\u5982\u679c\u4e5f\u653e\u5728\u9632\u76d7\u94fe\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u5f53\u4f5c\u9632\u76d7\u94fe\u663e\u793a\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u76d7\u94fe\u8005\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u6240\u76d7\u94fe\u56fe\u7247\u4f1a\u663e\u793aX\u7b26\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6837\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d77\u5230\u9632\u76d7\u94fe\u4f5c\u7528\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u8bf4\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5f7b\u5e95\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u9632\u76d7\u94fe\uff01<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u7b2c\u4e09\u884c\uff1avalid_referers\u00a0none blocked\u00a0*.it300.com it300.com;<\/p>\n

valid_referers \u91cc\u591a\u4e86\u201cnone blocked\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u201cnone blocked\u201d\u5220\u6389\uff0c\u6539\u6210<\/p>\n

valid_referers \u00a0*.it300.com\u00a0it300.com;<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

nginx\u5f7b\u5e95\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u9632\u76d7\u94fe<\/a>\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n

\n
\n\n\n\n
\n
1<\/div>\n
2<\/div>\n
3<\/div>\n
4<\/div>\n
5<\/div>\n
6<\/div>\n
7<\/div>\n
8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n
location\u00a0~*\u00a0\\.(gif|jpg|png|jpeg)$\u00a0{<\/code><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/code>expires\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a030d;<\/code><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/code>valid_referers\u00a0*.hugao8.com\u00a0www.hugao8.com\u00a0m.hugao8.com\u00a0*.baidu.com\u00a0*.google.com;<\/code><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/code>if\u00a0($invalid_referer)\u00a0{<\/code><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/code>rewrite\u00a0^\/\u00a0https:\/\/ww4.sinaimg.cn\/bmiddle\/051bbed1gw1egjc4xl7srj20cm08aaa6.jpg;<\/code><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/code>#return\u00a0404;<\/code><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/code>}<\/code><\/div>\n
}<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u8fd9\u6837\u60a8\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u5730\u5740\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u518d\u663e\u793a\u56fe\u7247\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u518d\u53f3\u952e\u53e6\u5b58\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e94\u884c\uff1arewrite ^\/\u00a0https:\/\/www.it300.com\/static\/images\/404.jpg;<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u7ed9\u56fe\u7247\u9632\u76d7\u94fe\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u9632\u76d7\u94fe\u8fd4\u56de\u56fe\u7247\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u9700\u8981\u9632\u76d7\u94fe\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff0c\u628a\u7b2c\u4e94\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

rewrite ^\/\u00a0https:\/\/www.it300.com\/static\/images\/404.jpg;<\/p>\n

\u6539\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u60a8\u4e3b\u7ad9\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u628a\u7b2c\u4e94\u884c\u6539\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n

rewrite ^\/\u00a0https:\/\/www.it300.com;<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5f53\u522b\u4eba\u8f93\u5165\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u9632\u76d7\u94fe\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5c31\u4f1a\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\u60a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u94fe\u63a5\uff01<\/p>\n

\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u522b\u5fd8\u8bb0\u91cd\u542fnginx\u751f\u6548\uff01<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5173\u4e8enginx\u9632\u76d7\u94fe\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7f51\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u5f88\u591a\u6559\u7a0b\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u6240\u505a\u7684\u9632\u76d7\u94fe\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684 … \u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[38,148],"class_list":["post-2639","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","tag-linux","tag-nginx"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2639","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2639"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2639\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2640,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2639\/revisions\/2640"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2639"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2639"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2639"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}