{"id":2426,"date":"2017-07-06T14:51:52","date_gmt":"2017-07-06T06:51:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/?p=2426"},"modified":"2017-07-06T14:51:52","modified_gmt":"2017-07-06T06:51:52","slug":"ubutu-ip%ef%bc%8chostnamedns%e7%ad%89%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/jishu\/ubutu-ip%ef%bc%8chostnamedns%e7%ad%89%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae\/","title":{"rendered":"Ubutu-IP\uff0cHostname,DNS\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u914d\u7f6e"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ubuntu \u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5_<\/p>\n

\/etc\/network\/interfaces \u6253\u5f00\u540e\u91cc\u9762\u53ef\u8bbe\u7f6eDHCP\u6216\u624b\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9759\u6001ip\u3002\u524d\u9762auto eth0\uff0c\u8ba9\u7f51\u5361\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u52a8\u6302\u8f7d.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u4ee5DHCP\u65b9\u5f0f\u914d\u7f6e\u7f51\u5361<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6\/etc\/network\/interfaces:<\/p>\n

    sudo vi \/etc\/network\/interfaces<\/p>\n

    \u5e76\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u884c\u6765\u66ff\u6362\u6709\u5173eth0\u7684\u884c:<\/p>\n

    # The primary network interface – use DHCP to find our address<\/p>\n

    auto eth0<\/p>\n

    iface eth0 inet dhcp<\/p>\n

    \u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4f7f\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u751f\u6548:<\/p>\n

    sudo \/etc\/init.d\/networking restart<\/p>\n

    \u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e0b\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u5165\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n

    sudo dhclient eth0<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u4e3a\u7f51\u5361\u914d\u7f6e\u9759\u6001IP\u5730\u5740<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6\/etc\/network\/interfaces:<\/p>\n

      sudo vi \/etc\/network\/interfaces<\/p>\n

      \u5e76\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u884c\u6765\u66ff\u6362\u6709\u5173eth0\u7684\u884c:# The primary network interface<\/p>\n

      auto eth0<\/p>\n

      iface eth0 inet static<\/p>\n

      address 192.168.3.90<\/p>\n

      gateway 192.168.3.1<\/p>\n

      netmask 255.255.255.0<\/p>\n

      #network 192.168.3.0<\/p>\n

      #broadcast 192.168.3.255<\/p>\n

      \u5c06\u4e0a\u9762\u7684ip\u5730\u5740\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u6362\u6210\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86.\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4f7f\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u751f\u6548:<\/p>\n

      sudo \/etc\/init.d\/networking restart<\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u8bbe\u5b9a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2aIP\u5730\u5740(\u865a\u62dfIP\u5730\u5740)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6\/etc\/network\/interfaces:<\/p>\n

        sudo vi \/etc\/network\/interfaces<\/p>\n

        \u5728\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u884c:<\/p>\n

        auto eth0:1<\/p>\n

        iface eth0:1 inet static<\/p>\n

        address 192.168.1.60<\/p>\n

        netmask 255.255.255.0<\/p>\n

        network x.x.x.x<\/p>\n

        broadcast x.x.x.x<\/p>\n

        gateway x.x.x.x<\/p>\n

        \u6839\u636e\u4f60\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u586b\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u8bf8\u5982address,netmask,network,broadcast\u548cgateways\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f.<\/p>\n

        \u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4f7f\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u751f\u6548:<\/p>\n

        sudo \/etc\/init.d\/networking restart<\/p>\n

         <\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u79f0(hostname)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u79f0:<\/p>\n

          sudo \/bin\/hostname<\/p>\n

          \u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f53\u524d\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u79f0:<\/p>\n

          sudo \/bin\/hostname newname<\/p>\n

          \u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u65f6,\u5b83\u4f1a\u4ece\/etc\/hostname\u6765\u8bfb\u53d6\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u540d\u79f0.<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \u914d\u7f6eDNS<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u9996\u5148,\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\/etc\/hosts\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u79f0\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684IP\u5730\u5740,\u8fd9\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u673a\u7684\u9759\u6001\u67e5\u8be2.<\/p>\n

            \u8981\u8bbf\u95eeDNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u8be2,\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\/etc\/resolv.conf\u6587\u4ef6.<\/p>\n

            \u5047\u8bbeDNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u662f192.168.3.2, \u90a3\u4e48\/etc\/resolv.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5e94\u4e3a:<\/p>\n

            search test.com<\/p>\n

            nameserver 192.168.3.2<\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            Ubuntu \u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5_ \/etc\/network\/interfaces \u6253\u5f00\u540e\u91cc\u9762\u53ef\u8bbe\u7f6eDHC … \u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[49,5],"tags":[723],"class_list":["post-2426","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","category-jishu","tag-ubutu"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2426","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2426"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2426\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2427,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2426\/revisions\/2427"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2426"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2426"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2426"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}