{"id":2006,"date":"2017-03-28T22:20:59","date_gmt":"2017-03-28T14:20:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/?p=2006"},"modified":"2025-01-08T16:45:48","modified_gmt":"2025-01-08T08:45:48","slug":"%e5%9c%a8-linux-%e4%b8%ad%e6%97%a0%e4%ba%ba%e7%9c%8b%e5%ae%88%e6%89%b9%e9%87%8f%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%ba%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/jishu\/%e5%9c%a8-linux-%e4%b8%ad%e6%97%a0%e4%ba%ba%e7%9c%8b%e5%ae%88%e6%89%b9%e9%87%8f%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%ba%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728 Linux \u4e2d\u65e0\u4eba\u770b\u5b88\u6279\u91cf\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\uff0c\u4f60\u6709\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u5411\u7cfb\u7edf\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528 <code>adduser<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5f53\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u65f6\uff0c<code>adduser<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u76f8\u5f53\u65e0\u804a\u548c\u8017\u65f6\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u77ed\u6587\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u65e0\u4eba\u503c\u5b88\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u6279\u91cf\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u3002<code>newusers<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u901a\u8fc7\u4ece\u9884\u586b\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bbf\u95ee Linux \u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u7279\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7ea6\u5b9a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><code>#<\/code> &#8211; \u7ed9\u5b9a\u547d\u4ee4\u9700\u8981\u4ee5 root \u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u8fd0\u884c\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528 <code>sudo<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>$<\/code> &#8211; \u7ed9\u5b9a\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u5e38\u89c4\u6743\u9650\u7528\u6237\u8fd0\u884c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"toc_2\">\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u7528\u6237\u540d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u7528\u6237\u540d\u5217\u8868\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list linenums\">\n<li><code><span class=\"pln\">$ <\/span><span class=\"kwd\">vi<\/span> <span class=\"kwd\">users<\/span><span class=\"pun\">-<\/span><span class=\"kwd\">list<\/span><span class=\"pun\">.<\/span><span class=\"pln\">txt<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u4e00\u884c\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u6837\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list linenums\">\n<li><code><span class=\"typ\">Username<\/span><span class=\"pun\">:<\/span><span class=\"typ\">Password<\/span><span class=\"pun\">:<\/span><span class=\"typ\">User<\/span><span class=\"pln\"> ID<\/span><span class=\"pun\">:<\/span><span class=\"typ\">Group<\/span><span class=\"pln\"> ID<\/span><span class=\"pun\">:<\/span><span class=\"typ\">User<\/span> <span class=\"typ\">Info<\/span><span class=\"pun\">:<\/span><span class=\"typ\">Home<\/span> <span class=\"typ\">Directory<\/span><span class=\"pun\">:<\/span><span class=\"typ\">Default<\/span> <span class=\"typ\">Shell<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code><span class=\"typ\">Username<\/span><span class=\"pun\">:<\/span><span class=\"typ\">Password<\/span><span class=\"pun\">:<\/span><span class=\"typ\">User<\/span><span class=\"pln\"> ID<\/span><span class=\"pun\">:<\/span><span class=\"typ\">Group<\/span><span class=\"pln\"> ID<\/span><span class=\"pun\">:<\/span><span class=\"typ\">User<\/span> <span class=\"typ\">Info<\/span><span class=\"pun\">:<\/span><span class=\"typ\">Home<\/span> <span class=\"typ\">Directory<\/span><span class=\"pun\">:<\/span><span class=\"typ\">Default<\/span> <span class=\"typ\">Shell<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code><span class=\"typ\">Username<\/span><span class=\"pun\">:<\/span><span class=\"typ\">Password<\/span><span class=\"pun\">:<\/span><span class=\"typ\">User<\/span><span class=\"pln\"> ID<\/span><span class=\"pun\">:<\/span><span class=\"typ\">Group<\/span><span class=\"pln\"> ID<\/span><span class=\"pun\">:<\/span><span class=\"typ\">User<\/span> <span class=\"typ\">Info<\/span><span class=\"pun\">:<\/span><span class=\"typ\">Home<\/span> <span class=\"typ\">Directory<\/span><span class=\"pun\">:<\/span><span class=\"typ\">Default<\/span> <span class=\"typ\">Shell<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code><span class=\"pun\">...<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u5305\u542b\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 <code>newusers<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list linenums\">\n<li><code><span class=\"com\">#<\/span><span class=\"pln\"> newusers <\/span><span class=\"kwd\">users<\/span><span class=\"pun\">-<\/span><span class=\"kwd\">list<\/span><span class=\"pun\">.<\/span><span class=\"pln\">txt<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u68c0\u67e5\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u540e\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u7528\u6237\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u786e\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\uff0c\u5728 <code>\/etc\/passwd<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u67e5\u770b\u5b83\u4eec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list linenums\">\n<li><code><span class=\"com\">#<\/span> <span class=\"kwd\">tail<\/span> <span class=\"pun\">\/<\/span><span class=\"pln\">etc<\/span><span class=\"pun\">\/<\/span><span class=\"kwd\">passwd<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/essodjolo.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"506\" height=\"421\" src=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/essodjolo.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/essodjolo.png 506w, https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/essodjolo-300x250.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 506px) 100vw, 506px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"article_img\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"article_img\">\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/linux.cn\/article-8206-1.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\uff0c\u4f60\u6709\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u5411\u7cfb\u7edf\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u6237\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528 adduser \u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5f53\u6d89 &#8230; <a title=\"\u5728 Linux \u4e2d\u65e0\u4eba\u770b\u5b88\u6279\u91cf\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/jishu\/%e5%9c%a8-linux-%e4%b8%ad%e6%97%a0%e4%ba%ba%e7%9c%8b%e5%ae%88%e6%89%b9%e9%87%8f%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%ba%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95\/\" aria-label=\"\u9605\u8bfb \u5728 Linux \u4e2d\u65e0\u4eba\u770b\u5b88\u6279\u91cf\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\">\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[49,5],"tags":[607,38],"class_list":["post-2006","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","category-jishu","tag-adduser","tag-linux"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2006","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2006"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2006\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9252,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2006\/revisions\/9252"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2006"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2006"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}