{"id":1287,"date":"2016-10-03T22:50:00","date_gmt":"2016-10-03T14:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/?p=1287"},"modified":"2025-01-06T14:58:46","modified_gmt":"2025-01-06T06:58:46","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8yum%e6%9d%a5%e4%b8%8b%e8%bd%bdrpm%e5%8c%85%e8%80%8c%e4%b8%8d%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/jishu\/linux\/%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8yum%e6%9d%a5%e4%b8%8b%e8%bd%bdrpm%e5%8c%85%e8%80%8c%e4%b8%8d%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528yum\u6765\u4e0b\u8f7dRPM\u5305\u800c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

yum\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eRed Hat\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf(\u5982CentOS\u3001Fedora\u3001RHEl)\u4e0a\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u3002\u4f7f\u7528yum\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u88c5\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u65b0\u4e00\u4e2aRPM\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4ed6\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u51b3\u5305\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53ea\u60f3\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2aRPM\u5305\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u5462? \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u60f3\u8981\u83b7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e9bRPM\u5305\u5728\u4ee5\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u53e6\u5916\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4eceyum\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e00\u4e2aRPM\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00:yum<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

yum\u547d\u4ee4\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e00\u4e2aRPM\u5305\uff0c\u6807\u51c6\u7684yum\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86--downloadonly(\u53ea\u4e0b\u8f7d)<\/code>\u7684\u9009\u9879\u6765\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. $ <\/span>sudo<\/span> yum<\/span> install <\/span>--<\/span>downloadonly <\/span><<\/span>package<\/span>-<\/span>name<\/span>><\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684RPM\u5305\u4f1a\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. \/var\/<\/span>cache<\/span>\/<\/span>yum<\/span>\/<\/span>x86_64<\/span>\/[<\/span>centos<\/span>\/<\/span>fedora<\/span>-<\/span>version<\/span>]\/[<\/span>repository<\/span>]\/<\/span>packages<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684[repository]\u8868\u793a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5305\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u4ed3\u5e93\u7684\u540d\u79f0(\u4f8b\u5982\uff1abase\u3001fedora\u3001updates)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55(\u5982\/tmp)\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      1. $ <\/span>sudo<\/span> yum<\/span> install <\/span>--<\/span>downloadonly <\/span>--<\/span>downloaddir<\/span>=\/<\/span>tmp <\/span><<\/span>package<\/span>-<\/span>name<\/span>><\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

        \u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u5305\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4efb\u4f55\u6ca1\u6709\u6ee1\u8db3\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0cyum\u5c06\u4f1a\u628a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u5305\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\uff0c\u5728CentOS\/RHEL 6\u6216\u66f4\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ecyum\u63d2\u4ef6(\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a yum-plugin-downloadonly)\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528--downloadonly<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u9009\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        1. $ <\/span>sudo<\/span> yum<\/span> install <\/span>yum<\/span>-<\/span>plugin<\/span>-<\/span>downloadonly<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

          \u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8be5\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u5728\u4f7f\u7528yum\u65f6\u5f97\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9519\u8bef\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \n
          1. Command<\/span> line error<\/span>:<\/span> no<\/span> such option<\/span>:<\/span> --<\/span>downloadonly<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
            \"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

            <\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c: Yumdownloader<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            \u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0b\u8f7dRPM\u5305\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u5305\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5de5\u5177–yumdownloader\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u662fyum\u5de5\u5177\u5305(\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u7528\u6765\u8fdb\u884cyum\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u5de5\u5177\u5957\u4ef6)\u7684\u5b50\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \n
            1. $ <\/span>sudo<\/span> yum<\/span> install <\/span>yum<\/span>-<\/span>utils<\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

              \u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e00\u4e2aRPM\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                \n
              1. $ <\/span>sudo<\/span> yumdownloader <\/span><<\/span>package<\/span>-<\/span>name<\/span>><\/span><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                \u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u5305\u4f1a\u88ab\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528root\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3ayumdownloader\u4f1a\u5728\u4e0b\u8f7d\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u66f4\u65b0\u5305\u7d22\u5f15\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4e0eyum\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                yum\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eRed Hat\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf(\u5982CentOS\u3001Fedora\u3001RHEl)\u4e0a\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u3002\u4f7f\u7528yum\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5 … \u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[314,108],"class_list":["post-1287","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","tag-rpm","tag-yum"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1287","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1287"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1287\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8869,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1287\/revisions\/8869"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1287"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1287"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/xueyuan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1287"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}