{"id":609,"date":"2019-04-19T12:28:06","date_gmt":"2019-04-19T04:28:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/?p=609"},"modified":"2024-11-21T15:10:27","modified_gmt":"2024-11-21T07:10:27","slug":"%e9%bb%91%e5%ae%a2%e5%85%a5%e4%be%b5%e6%a1%a3%e6%a1%88-%e8%8e%ab%e9%87%8c%e6%96%af%e8%a0%95%e8%99%ab%e7%97%85%e6%af%92%e7%97%85%e6%af%92","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/website\/website-security\/%e9%bb%91%e5%ae%a2%e5%85%a5%e4%be%b5%e6%a1%a3%e6%a1%88-%e8%8e%ab%e9%87%8c%e6%96%af%e8%a0%95%e8%99%ab%e7%97%85%e6%af%92%e7%97%85%e6%af%92\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9ed1\u5ba2\u5165\u4fb5\u6863\u6848\u2014\u2014\u83ab\u91cc\u65af\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u75c5\u6bd2"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6b22\u8fce\u9605\u8bfb\u9ed1\u5ba2\u5165\u4fb5\u6863\u6848\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u8457\u540d\u7684\u9ed1\u5ba2\u3002\u56de\u5230\u4e00\u4e5d\u516b\u516b\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u4e8c\u65e5\uff0c\u53bb\u770b\u770b\u83ab\u91cc\u65af\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u83ab\u91cc\u65af\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6545\u4e8b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u83ab\u91cc\u65af\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u7531Robert Tappan Morris\u53d1\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u58f0\u79f0\u5176\u610f\u56fe\u662f\u8bd5\u56fe\u7ed8\u5236\u51fa\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u3002\u4ed6\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u65e8\u5728\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u56fe\u6216\u65e0\u610f\u5bf9\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u673a\u5668\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3\u3002\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0cMorris\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u50cf\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u521b\u9020\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u5229\u7528Sendmail\u3001Finger\u548crsh\/rexec\u4e2d\u7684\u5df2\u77e5\u7f3a\u9677\u6765\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u5229\u7528\u5f31\u5bc6\u7801\u5f3a\u884c\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u88ab\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u88ab\u7834\u574f\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8bd5\u56fe\u4e0b\u8f7d\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7ee7\u7eed\u611f\u67d3\u5176\u4ed6\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u8815\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u53ea\u80fd\u5728DEC\u7684VAX\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7f3a\u9677\u6d88\u5931<\/span><\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u79cd\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u65e0\u5bb3\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u4f1a\u4e0d\u52a0\u9009\u62e9\u5730\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f20\u64ad\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64Morris\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5b83\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u5b83\u8bd5\u56fe\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u524d\u662f\u5426\u53d7\u5230\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u786e\u5b9a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7279\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u5bf9\u6297\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\u5b83\u7684\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u968f\u673a\u5316\u56e0\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u5c06\u8bd5\u56fe\u611f\u67d3\u4e03\u4e2a\u5df2\u7ecf\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ef\u80fd\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u6b21\u611f\u67d3\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002\u5f53\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0c\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u611f\u67d3\u5c1d\u8bd5\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7684\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6700\u7ec8\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86\u8be5\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u526f\u672c\u3002\u968f\u7740\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u526f\u672c\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u6570\u91cf\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u5bb3\u7684\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u7834\u574f\u6027\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u636e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u670910%\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8bb8\u591a\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u4e94\u89d2\u5927\u697c\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b87\u822a\u5c40\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u600e\u6837\u4fdd\u62a4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0d\u53d7\u4fb5\u5bb3\u5462\uff1f\u76f8\u5173\u53c2\u8003\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u62a4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0d\u88ab\u9ed1\u5ba2\u5165\u4fb5<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136Morris\u7684\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u6ca1\u6709\u5305\u542b\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u660e\u663e\u6076\u610f\u610f\u56fe\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0cMorris\u6210\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u5b9a\u7f6a\u7684\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e5d\u516b\u516d\u5e74\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6b3a\u8bc8\u6cd5\u88ab\u8d77\u8bc9\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5224\u5904\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u4e00\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff0c\u56db\u767e\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u793e\u533a\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u7f13\u5211\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9057\u7559\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e2d\u67e5\u627e\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u9519\u8bef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u518d\u6b21\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u83ab\u91cc\u65af\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5e94\u6025\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff08CERT\uff09\u7684\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u8be5\u5c0f\u7ec4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5176\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684CERT\u56e2\u961f\u3002\u4e0eMorris\u7684\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u767d\u5e3d\u9ed1\u5ba2\u521b\u5efa\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5229\u7528\u548c\u6d4b\u91cf\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e0d\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5728\u5f97\u5230\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5730\u786e\u4fdd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eba\u5e26\u6765\u56f0\u6270\u3002\u4e13\u95e8\u5229\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u5411\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7f16\u5199\u8005\u62ab\u9732\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u9ed1\u5ba2\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u9ed1\u5ba2\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5165\u4fb5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6b22\u8fce\u9605\u8bfb\u9ed1\u5ba2\u5165\u4fb5\u6863\u6848\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u8457\u540d\u7684\u9ed1\u5ba2\u3002\u56de\u5230\u4e00\u4e5d\u516b\u516b\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u4e8c\u65e5\uff0c\u53bb\u770b\u770b\u83ab\u91cc\u65af\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002 \u83ab\u91cc\u65af\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6545\u4e8b \u83ab\u91cc\u65af\u8815\u866b\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u7531Robert Tappan Morris\u53d1\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u58f0\u79f0\u5176\u610f\u56fe\u662f\u8bd5\u56fe\u7ed8\u5236\u51fa\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u3002\u4ed6\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u65e8\u5728\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u56fe\u6216\u65e0\u610f ..<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[150],"class_list":["post-609","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-website-security","tag-150"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/609","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=609"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/609\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22591,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/609\/revisions\/22591"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=609"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=609"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=609"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}