{"id":512,"date":"2019-02-19T12:05:30","date_gmt":"2019-02-19T04:05:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/?p=512"},"modified":"2019-02-19T12:05:30","modified_gmt":"2019-02-19T04:05:30","slug":"nginx-vs-apache-%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e5%85%b7%e4%bd%93%e6%9c%89%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/server\/nginx-vs-apache-%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e5%85%b7%e4%bd%93%e6%9c%89%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab\/","title":{"rendered":"NGINX vs Apache \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5177\u4f53\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u533a\u522b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Apache\u548cNgnix\u662f\u5f53\u4eca\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/strong><\/a>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u652f\u6301\u7f51\u4e0a\u6258\u7ba1\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u64cd\u4f5c\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53caApache\u548cNginx\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n

Apache\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

Apache HTTP Server\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u79f0\u4e3aApache\uff09\u662fRobert McCool\u57281995\u5e74\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u7531Apache\u8f6f\u4ef6\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u3002Apache\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/strong>\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5b83\u662fLAMP\u5806\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff08Linux\u3001Apache\u3001MySql\u3001PHP\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5728Apache\u521b\u5efa\u540e\u7684\u6700\u521d\u51e0\u5e74\u76f4\u52302000\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5b83\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u3001\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u7531Apache\u652f\u6301\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u7ad9\u70b9\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u6839\u636eNetcraft\u57282018\u5e7411\u6708\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5728\u524d100\u4e07\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5728Apache\u4e0a\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u603b\u6570\u5206\u522b\u4e3a31%\u548c34%\u3002<\/p>\n

\"NGINX
NGINX vs Apache \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5177\u4f53\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u533a\u522b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Nginx\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

Nginx \uff08engine x\uff09\u662fIgor Sysoev\u57282002\u5e74\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u514b\u670dApache\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u9650\u5236\u3002Nginx\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u5668\u3001\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u4ee3\u7406\u4ee5\u53caHTTP\u7f13\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636eBuiltWith\u6700\u8fd110\u6708\u4efd\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5728\u6392\u540d\u524d1\u4e07\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e2d\uff0c\u670940.13%\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5b83\uff0c\u800c\u5728Nginx\u4e0a\u7684\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7f51\u7ad9\u603b\u6570\u4e3a22%\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6392\u540d\u524d100\u4e07\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e2d\u670926%\u8fd0\u884c\u5728Nginx \u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u548c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u6027\uff08\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u5c11\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\uff09\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5b83\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u3002<\/p>\n

Apache\u548cNginx\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9Nginx\u548cApache\u90fd\u6709\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u770b\u770b\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

Nginx vs Apache\u6027\u80fd\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7MPM\uff08\u591a\u5904\u7406\u6a21\u5757\uff09\u68c0\u67e5Nginx\u548cApache\u5728\u9759\u6001\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9759\u6001\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u4e00\u4efd\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u62a5\u544a\uff0cNginx\u6bd4Apache\u5feb2.5\u500d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e1\uff0c000\u8fde\u63a5\u540c\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u3002Speedem\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540c\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c512\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u5b83\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cNginx\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u662fApache\u7684\u4e24\u500d\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u5728\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u6548\u7387\u65b9\u9762\uff0cNginx\u5728\u9759\u6001\u5185\u5bb9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6bd4Apache\u597d\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u6258\u7ba1\u5728WordPress\u3001Joomla\u6216Drupal\u7b49CMSs\u4e0a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e0e\uff08non-CMS\uff09\u975e\u5185\u5bb9\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f51\u7ad9\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5b83\u62e5\u6709\u9759\u6001\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u6b21\u67e5\u770bSpeedemy\u7684\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8bf7\u6c42\u662f\u5728PHP\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5904\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/strong>\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0cPHP\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u73af\u5883\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1aApache\u8fd0\u884c\u5728Linux\u3001BSD\u7b49\u6240\u6709Unix\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u652f\u6301Windows\u3002Nginx\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3Unix\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u5bf9Windows\u7684\u652f\u6301\u6709\u9650\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97Nginx\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5728Unix\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u5168<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u6bd4Nginx\u548cApache\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/strong>\u90fd\u5411\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406DDoS\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u51cf\u8f7b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653b\u51fb\u3002Apache\u4f1a\u5b9a\u671f\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u5171\u4eab\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0cNginx\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u5e03\u5b89\u5168\u8b66\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3e\u58f0<\/p>\n

\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5f53\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u4e3b\u673a\u7c7b\u578b\u65f6\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u54ea\u79cd\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/strong>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u6258\u7ba1\u5728\u5171\u4eab\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u9009\u62e9Apache\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a.htaccess\u6587\u4ef6\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6709VPS\u4e3b\u673a\u6216\u4e13\u7528\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48Nginx\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

Hostease\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e3b\u673a\u6258\u7ba1\u548c\u5171\u4eab\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9884\u88c5\u5728Apache\u4e2d\u7684WordPress\u4e3b\u673a<\/a>\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684Plesk VPS\u4e3b\u673a\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u4e3b\u673a<\/a>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0eApache\u548cNginx\u517c\u5bb9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48Nginx\u4f1a\u66f4\u597d\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u52a8\u6001\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u90fd\u4f1a\u505a\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4e3b\u673a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5c31\u662fNginx\u548cApache\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5176\u5b83\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u90e8\u5206\u7559\u8a00\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u5173\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b \u5f71\u54cd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Apache\u548cNgnix\u662f\u5f53\u4eca\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u652f\u6301\u7f51\u4e0a\u6258\u7ba1\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u64cd\u4f5c\u5404\u79cd … \u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[115,116,97],"class_list":["post-512","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-server","tag-twitter","tag-116","tag-97"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/512","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=512"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/512\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":514,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/512\/revisions\/514"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=512"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}