{"id":33756,"date":"2026-10-21T18:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-21T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/?p=33756"},"modified":"2026-10-19T15:35:22","modified_gmt":"2026-10-19T07:35:22","slug":"rsync-data-migration-checksum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/guides\/rsync-data-migration-checksum\/","title":{"rendered":"rsync \u589e\u91cf\u540c\u6b65\u8fc1\u79fb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6570\u636e\uff1a\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u6821\u9a8c\u4e0e\u65ad\u70b9\u7eed\u4f20"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u7f51\u7ad9\u642c\u5bb6\u6700\u6015\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u505c\u673a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u642c\u5b8c\u4e4b\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff1a\u67d0\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u4e2d\u65ad\u4e86\u3001\u67d0\u5f20\u56fe\u7247\u6ca1\u6709\u540c\u6b65\u8fc7\u53bb\u3001\u65b0\u65e7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u5bf9\u4e0d\u4e0a\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\u6838\u5fc3\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff1a\u53ea\u8981\u7528\u5bf9 rsync\uff08\u8fdc\u7a0b\u540c\u6b65\u5de5\u5177\uff09\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u628a&#8221;\u6821\u9a8c&#8221;\u548c&#8221;\u7eed\u4f20&#8221;\u5185\u5efa\u5230\u8fc1\u79fb\u6d41\u7a0b\u91cc\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u80fd\u628a\u6570\u636e\u8fc1\u79fb\u4ece&#8221;\u78b0\u8fd0\u6c14&#8221;\u53d8\u6210\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u53ef\u4e2d\u65ad\u91cd\u6765\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4f1a\u5e26\u4f60\u8d70\u5b8c\u4ece\u9884\u540c\u6b65\u3001\u6b63\u5f0f\u5207\u6362\u5230\u8fc1\u79fb\u540e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u7ed9\u51fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u590d\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/rsync-migration-server-cover.webp\" alt=\"rsync \u589e\u91cf\u540c\u6b65\u8fc1\u79fb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6570\u636e\uff1a\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u6821\u9a8c\u4e0e\u65ad\u70b9\u7eed\u4f20 \u5c01\u9762\u914d\u56fe\" class=\"alignnone size-full\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fc1\u79fb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6570\u636e\u9996\u9009 rsync \u589e\u91cf\u540c\u6b65<\/h2>\n<p>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fc1\u79fb\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u505a\u6cd5\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\uff1a\u6253\u5305 tar \u540e\u6574\u5305\u4f20\u8f93\u3001FTP \u9010\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e0a\u4f20\u3001rsync \u589e\u91cf\u540c\u6b65\u3002\u524d\u4e24\u79cd\u5728\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u5c0f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u65e6\u7ad9\u70b9\u6587\u4ef6\u8d85\u8fc7\u51e0\u4e2a GB\uff0c\u7f3a\u70b9\u5c31\u4f1a\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u6765\uff1atar \u6574\u5305\u4f20\u8f93\u4e2d\u9014\u65ad\u7ebf\u5c31\u8981\u4ece\u5934\u518d\u6765\uff1bFTP \u65e2\u4e0d\u6821\u9a8c\u5185\u5bb9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4fdd\u7559\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u642c\u5b8c\u540e\u7ecf\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u56fe\u7247 403\u3001\u811a\u672c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6267\u884c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>rsync \u7684\u601d\u8def\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5b83\u5148\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6e90\u7aef\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u7aef\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0e\u4fee\u6539\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u52a0 <code>--checksum<\/code> \u540e\u8fd8\u4f1a\u9010\u5b57\u8282\u6bd4\u5bf9\u6821\u9a8c\u503c\uff09\uff0c\u53ea\u4f20\u8f93\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a 10GB \u7684\u7ad9\u70b9\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u540c\u6b65\u65f6\u53ea\u6709 200MB \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4f20\u8f93\u91cf\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9 200MB\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5fc3\u5730\u53cd\u590d\u6267\u884c\u540c\u4e00\u6761\u540c\u6b65\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a\u4e2d\u65ad\u4e86\u91cd\u8dd1\u3001\u5207\u6362\u524d\u518d\u8dd1\u4e00\u904d\u515c\u5e95\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u90fd\u5f88\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f51\u7ad9\u6570\u636e\u8fc1\u79fb\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6027\u5e26\u6765\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f4\u63a5\u597d\u5904\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u9884\u540c\u6b65\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e0d\u4e2d\u65ad\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u63d0\u524d\u5b8c\u6210 90% \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u505c\u673a\u5207\u6362\u65f6\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u589e\u91cf\u8865\u4e00\u6b21\u5dee\u91cf\uff0c\u505c\u673a\u7a97\u53e3\u4ece\u5c0f\u65f6\u7ea7\u538b\u7f29\u5230\u5206\u949f\u7ea7\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u540c\u6b65\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5bf9\u8d26\uff0c\u6e90\u7aef\u6709\u800c\u76ee\u6807\u7aef\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4f1a\u88ab\u8865\u9f50\uff0c\u4e24\u8fb9\u90fd\u6709\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4f1a\u88ab\u6821\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f60\u624b\u5de5\u6838\u5bf9\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u51c6\u5907\u628a\u7ad9\u70b9\u642c\u5230\u65b0\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/vps\/\">VPS<\/a>\uff08Virtual Private Server\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/vps\/\">\u865a\u62df\u4e13\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\uff09\u4e3b\u673a\u6216<a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/dedicated-server\/\">\u72ec\u7acb\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5957\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u6821\u9a8c\uff1a\u522b\u8ba9&#8221;\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4f20\u5b8c\u4e86&#8221;\u9a97\u8fc7\u4f60<\/h2>\n<p>rsync \u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528&#8221;\u5feb\u901f\u68c0\u67e5&#8221;\uff1a\u53ea\u8981\u6587\u4ef6\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u65f6\u95f4\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5c31\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e24\u8fb9\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u8df3\u8fc7\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u591f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8fc1\u79fb\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0d\u5bb9\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u573a\u666f\u91cc\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u5178\u5751\uff1a\u67d0\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6587\u4ef6\u88ab\u6539\u52a8\u8fc7\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u68c0\u67e5\u4f1a\u8bef\u5224&#8221;\u5df2\u540c\u6b65&#8221;\u3002\u7b49\u4e1a\u52a1\u5207\u6362\u8fc7\u53bb\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u6392\u67e5\u8d77\u6765\u975e\u5e38\u75db\u82e6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u8ba9 rsync \u505a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u6821\u9a8c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>rsync -avzc --delete \/var\/www\/html\/ root@new-server:\/var\/www\/html\/<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684 <code>-c<\/code>\uff08\u5373 <code>--checksum<\/code>\uff09\u4f1a\u8ba9 rsync \u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u8ba1\u7b97\u6821\u9a8c\u548c\u518d\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u4ee3\u4ef7\u662f\u9700\u8981\u8bfb\u53d6\u4e24\u8fb9\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u6162\u4e8e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u8bae\u628a\u5b83\u7528\u5728\u8fc1\u79fb\u6536\u5c3e\u7684&#8221;\u5bf9\u8d26&#8221;\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u540c\u6b65\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u8282\u594f\u662f\uff1a\u5e73\u65f6\u7528\u5feb\u901f\u6a21\u5f0f\u53cd\u590d\u589e\u91cf\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5207\u6362\u524d\u7528 <code>-c<\/code> \u8dd1\u4e00\u6b21\u5168\u91cf\u6821\u9a8c\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u4e24\u8fb9\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\u540e\u518d\u6539 DNS\uff08Domain Name System\uff0c\u57df\u540d\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u89e3\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5224\u65ad\u6821\u9a8c\u662f\u5426\u901a\u8fc7\u4e5f\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\uff1a\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u675f\u540e rsync \u4f1a\u8f93\u51fa\u672c\u6b21\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6570\u91cf\u4e0e\u5b57\u8282\u6570\uff0c\u6536\u5c3e\u6821\u9a8c\u90a3\u6b21\u5982\u679c\u5217\u8868\u4e3a\u7a7a\u3001\u53ea\u5269\u76ee\u5f55\u9879\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u6ca1\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5bf9\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u4e25\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u65b0\u65e7\u4e24\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5206\u522b\u5bf9\u540c\u4e00\u76ee\u5f55\u6811\u8ba1\u7b97\u54c8\u5e0c\u5e76\u6bd4\u5bf9\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>find \/var\/www\/html -type f -exec md5sum {} \\; | sort > \/tmp\/site.md5\n# \u65b0\u65e7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5404\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\uff0cdiff \u4e24\u4e2a\u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\u5373\u53ef\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5dee\u5f02\u6587\u4ef6<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u591a\u82b1\u51e0\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u628a&#8221;\u5927\u6982\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898&#8221;\u53d8\u6210&#8221;\u9010\u6587\u4ef6\u786e\u8ba4\u4e00\u81f4&#8221;\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u8ba2\u5355\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4f20\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4e0d\u80fd\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/rsync-data-migration-checksum-compare.webp\" alt=\"rsync \u6821\u9a8c\u548c\u6bd4\u5bf9\uff1a\u65b0\u65e7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6587\u4ef6\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u68c0\u67e5\u793a\u610f\u56fe\" class=\"alignnone size-full\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u65ad\u70b9\u7eed\u4f20\u4e0e\u9650\u901f\uff1a\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u5927\u6587\u4ef6<\/h2>\n<p>\u8de8\u5883\u8fc1\u79fb\u6216\u7f51\u7edc\u8d28\u91cf\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u91cc\uff0c\u51e0\u4e2a GB \u7684\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u5230 80% \u65ad\u7ebf\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002rsync \u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f1a\u628a\u672a\u4f20\u5b8c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u76f4\u63a5\u5220\u6389\u91cd\u6765\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u65ad\u70b9\u4f5c\u5e9f\u3002\u52a0\u4e0a <code>--partial<\/code> \u53c2\u6570\u540e\uff0c\u4f20\u4e86\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4f1a\u88ab\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u4e0b\u6b21\u540c\u6b65\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5dee\u91cf\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7ee7\u7eed\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u91cd\u4f20\u3002\u914d\u5408 <code>--progress<\/code> \u8fd8\u80fd\u5b9e\u65f6\u770b\u5230\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u8fdb\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"note\">\u5982\u679c\u8fc1\u79fb\u8d70\u516c\u7f51\u4e14\u6e90\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd8\u5728\u8dd1\u751f\u4ea7\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u52a0 <code>--bwlimit<\/code> \u9650\u901f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 <code>--bwlimit=20000<\/code> \u9650\u5236\u4e3a\u6bcf\u79d2 20MB\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u540c\u6b65\u6d41\u91cf\u6324\u5360\u6b63\u5e38\u8bbf\u5ba2\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u53ef\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5bb9\u91cf\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n<p>\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u7ec4\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u6761\u9002\u5408\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fc1\u79fb\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>rsync -avzP --partial --bwlimit=20000 -e \"ssh -p 22\" \\\n  \/home\/backup\/site\/ root@new-server:\/home\/backup\/site\/<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d <code>-P<\/code> \u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e <code>--partial --progress<\/code>\u3002\u8fc1\u79fb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u6b63\u5728\u5199\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u5982 InnoDB \u7684\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u76f4\u63a5\u540c\u6b65\u53ef\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u635f\u574f\u7684\u526f\u672c\u3002\u6b63\u786e\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u540c\u6b65\u524d\u5148\u505c\u6b62\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5bfc\u51fa\uff0c\u7b49\u6587\u4ef6\u9759\u6b62\u540e\u518d\u540c\u6b65\uff08\u81ea\u5efa Git \u4ed3\u5e93\u4e0e\u4ee3\u7801\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u914d\u5957\u505a\u6cd5\u53ef\u53c2\u8003 <a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/tutorials\/git-server-gitea-deployment\/\">Gitea \u90e8\u7f72\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u5e03<\/a>\uff09\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u662f\uff1a\u5148\u540c\u6b65\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5bfc\u51fa\u6587\u4ef6\u5355\u72ec\u6253\u5305\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u6821\u9a8c\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\u518d\u5728\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5bfc\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/web-hosting\/\">\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a<\/a>\u7528\u6237\u6ca1\u6709 SSH \u6743\u9650\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9000\u800c\u6c42\u5176\u6b21\u7528\u9762\u677f\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u529f\u80fd\u5148\u5bfc\u51fa\uff0c\u518d\u5728\u5177\u5907 rsync \u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u4e2d\u8f6c\u73af\u5883\u91cc\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u7eed\u589e\u91cf\u540c\u6b65\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u9009\u578b\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3 Hostease \u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u5426\u5e26 SSH \u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u8fc1\u79fb\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/rsync-data-migration-resume-transfer.webp\" alt=\"rsync \u65ad\u70b9\u7eed\u4f20\uff1a\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u65ad\u540e\u4ece\u65ad\u70b9\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f20\u8f93\u793a\u610f\u56fe\" class=\"alignnone size-full\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u5b8c\u6574\u8fc1\u79fb\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a\u4ece\u9884\u540c\u6b65\u5230\u5207\u6362\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h2>\n<p>\u628a\u524d\u9762\u4e24\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u4e32\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u53ef\u56de\u6eda\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fc1\u79fb\u5206\u4e3a\u4e94\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u8def\u662f&#8221;\u5148\u8d76\u91cf\u3001\u518d\u5bf9\u8d26\u3001\u540e\u5207\u6362&#8221;\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u9884\u540c\u6b65\uff08\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e0d\u4e2d\u65ad\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u5feb\u901f\u6a21\u5f0f\u505a\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5168\u91cf\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u8017\u65f6\u6700\u957f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u51e0\u5341\u5206\u949f\u5230\u51e0\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u7ebf\u4e0a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6162\u6162\u8dd1\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53cd\u590d\u589e\u91cf<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e4b\u540e\u6bcf\u9694\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u91cd\u8dd1\u540c\u4e00\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u53ea\u4f20\u8f93\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8ba9\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6301\u7eed\u8ffd\u5e73\u6e90\u7aef\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6536\u5c3e\u5bf9\u8d26<\/strong>\uff1a\u5ba3\u5e03\u7ef4\u62a4\u7a97\u53e3\u524d\uff0c\u7528 <code>--checksum<\/code> \u6a21\u5f0f\u505a\u6700\u7ec8\u6821\u9a8c\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u7528 md5 \u6e05\u5355\u9010\u6587\u4ef6\u6bd4\u5bf9\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5207\u6362<\/strong>\uff1a\u77ed\u6682\u505c\u6b62\u6e90\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u9632\u6b62\u5207\u6362\u671f\u95f4\u518d\u4ea7\u751f\u65b0\u6570\u636e\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u589e\u91cf\u540c\u6b65\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4fee\u6539 DNS \u89e3\u6790\u6307\u5411\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0e\u4fdd\u7559\u56de\u6eda<\/strong>\uff1a\u89e3\u6790\u751f\u6548\u540e\u68c0\u67e5\u9875\u9762\u3001\u767b\u5f55\u3001\u4e0b\u5355\u7b49\u6838\u5fc3\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u6e90\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u7559\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u5468\u518d\u505a\u4e0b\u7ebf\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u8fc1\u79fb\u540e\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u522b\u53ea\u770b\u9996\u9875\u80fd\u6253\u5f00\u3002\u81f3\u5c11\u68c0\u67e5\u8fd9\u51e0\u9879\uff1a\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u548c\u5c5e\u4e3b\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\uff08<code>-a<\/code> \u53c2\u6570\u4f1a\u4fdd\u7559\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u65b0\u65e7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u7528\u6237\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6267\u884c <code>chown<\/code> \u8c03\u6574\uff09\uff1b<code>crontab -l<\/code> \u7684\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc1\u79fb\uff1bPHP \u7248\u672c\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7248\u672c\u7b49\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u662f\u5426\u4e0e\u4ee3\u7801\u517c\u5bb9\uff1bHTTPS \u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u90e8\u7f72\u5e76\u6b63\u5e38\u7eed\u671f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6e90\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a <code>crontab<\/code> \u91cc\u7684\u5b9a\u65f6\u5907\u4efd\u4efb\u52a1\u4e5f\u8981\u5728\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u91cd\u5efa\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u8fc1\u79fb\u4e00\u5468\u540e\u4f60\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5907\u4efd\u6084\u6084\u65ad\u6389\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e86\u89e3\u8fc1\u79fb\u524d\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u521d\u59cb\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u524d\u6574\u7406\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/tutorials\/hugo-static-site-deployment\/\">\u9759\u6001\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72<\/a> \u5b8c\u6574\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u51c6\u5907\u90e8\u5206\u4e0e\u8fc1\u79fb\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u5957\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u6392\u67e5\u601d\u8def<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9645\u8fc1\u79fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u73b0\u9891\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6392\u67e5\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u76f4\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u540c\u6b65\u65f6\u62a5 &#8220;rsync: connection unexpectedly closed&#8221;<\/strong>\uff1a\u591a\u6570\u662f SSH \u7aef\u53e3\u4e0d\u901a\u6216\u5bc6\u94a5\u672a\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u5148\u7528 <code>ssh -p \u7aef\u53e3 root@\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/code> \u624b\u5de5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fde\u901a\u6027\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u514d\u5bc6\u767b\u5f55\u6b63\u5e38\u540e\u518d\u8dd1 rsync\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u76ee\u6807\u7aef\u51fa\u73b0\u5927\u91cf\u5e26 <code>.~tmp~<\/code> \u524d\u7f00\u7684\u6b8b\u7559\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f <code>--partial<\/code> \u7684\u4e34\u65f6\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4e0b\u6b21\u540c\u6b65\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u7eed\u7528\uff1b\u5207\u6362\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u53ef\u5b89\u5168\u6e05\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u540c\u6b65\u540e\u7f51\u7ad9\u56fe\u7247 403\u3001\u811a\u672c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6267\u884c<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u65b0\u65e7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd0\u884c Web \u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u65f6\u5728\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6279\u91cf <code>chown -R www:www \/var\/www\/html<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u5ea6\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5e26\u5bbd\u4e0a\u9650<\/strong>\uff1a\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u52a0\u4e86 <code>-z<\/code> \u538b\u7f29\uff08\u5bf9\u5df2\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\u53cd\u800c\u964d\u901f\uff09\uff0c\u518d\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u89e6\u53d1\u4e86 <code>--bwlimit<\/code> \u9650\u901f\u503c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b9a\u65f6\u5907\u4efd\u4efb\u52a1\u5728\u8fc1\u79fb\u540e\u5931\u6548<\/strong>\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9009\u578b\u9636\u6bb5\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u786e\u8ba4\u5907\u4efd\u4e0e\u8fd0\u7ef4\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u5426\u9f50\u5907\uff0c\u53ef\u53c2\u8003\u8fd9\u4efd <a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/server\/\">\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316<\/a> \u5206\u7c7b\u4e0b\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\uff1a<code>rsync -a<\/code> \u4f1a\u540c\u6b65\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\u672c\u8eab\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u94fe\u63a5\u6307\u5411\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7ad9\u70b9\u76ee\u5f55\u91cc\u5b58\u5728\u6307\u5411\u7ad9\u70b9\u5916\u7684\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u540c\u6b65\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e4b\u540e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u94fe\u63a5\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u65ad\u7684\u3002\u7528 <code>-L<\/code> \u53c2\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u94fe\u63a5\u6307\u5411\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6587\u4ef6\u540c\u6b65\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u6309\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a\u628a\u8fc1\u79fb\u505a\u6210\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h2>\n<p>\u56de\u987e\u4e00\u4e0b\u6574\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff1arsync \u589e\u91cf\u540c\u6b65\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u9002\u5408\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6570\u636e\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u628a&#8221;\u53ea\u4f20\u5dee\u5f02&#8221;\u3001&#8221;\u5185\u5bb9\u6821\u9a8c&#8221;\u3001&#8221;\u65ad\u70b9\u7eed\u4f20&#8221;\u4e09\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5185\u5efa\u8fdb\u4e86\u540c\u4e00\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<code>-a<\/code> \u4fdd\u7559\u5c5e\u6027\u3001<code>-z<\/code> \u538b\u7f29\u4f20\u8f93\u3001<code>-c<\/code> \u5185\u5bb9\u7ea7\u6821\u9a8c\u3001<code>--partial<\/code> \u65ad\u70b9\u7eed\u4f20\u3001<code>--bwlimit<\/code> \u4fdd\u62a4\u7ebf\u4e0a\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0c\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u7ec4\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u914d\u5408&#8221;\u9884\u540c\u6b65 \u2192 \u589e\u91cf\u8ffd\u5e73 \u2192 \u6536\u5c3e\u5bf9\u8d26 \u2192 \u5207\u6362 \u2192 \u9a8c\u8bc1&#8221;\u7684\u4e94\u9636\u6bb5\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fc1\u79fb\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u5c31\u88ab\u538b\u7f29\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u662f\uff1a\u4e0d\u7ba1\u7ad9\u70b9\u89c4\u6a21\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u90fd\u5148\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0a\u5b8c\u6574\u6f14\u7ec3\u4e00\u904d\u8fd9\u6761\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u518d\u5bf9\u751f\u4ea7\u6570\u636e\u52a8\u624b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u53f0\u6570\u636e\u76d8\u5145\u88d5\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fc1\u79fb\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651 Hostease \u7684 <a 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