{"id":33471,"date":"2026-09-30T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-30T02:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/?p=33471"},"modified":"2026-10-08T12:28:36","modified_gmt":"2026-10-08T04:28:36","slug":"gitlab-runner-ci-server","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/tutorials\/gitlab-runner-ci-server\/","title":{"rendered":"\u81ea\u6258\u7ba1 GitLab Runner\uff1a\u628a CI \u6784\u5efa\u4efb\u52a1\u642c\u56de\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/gitlab-runner-ci-server-cover.webp\" alt=\"\u81ea\u6258\u7ba1 GitLab Runner \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u67b6\u6784\u5c01\u9762\u56fe\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u56e2\u961f\u4f1a\u628a CI \u6784\u5efa\u4efb\u52a1\u8fc1\u56de\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h2>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6258\u7ba1\u5728 GitLab \u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u6b21\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u8fd0\u884c\u90fd\u8981\u6392\u961f\u534a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5171\u4eab\u6784\u5efa\u673a\u7684\u5206\u949f\u6570\u6708\u5e95\u603b\u662f\u63d0\u524d\u8017\u5c3d\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6307\u5357\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u4f60\u89e3\u51b3\uff1a\u628a\u6784\u5efa\u4efb\u52a1\u642c\u5230\u4e00\u53f0\u81ea\u6258\u7ba1 GitLab Runner \u4e0a\u3002\u81ea\u6258\u7ba1 Runner\uff08\u8d1f\u8d23\u6267\u884c\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff09\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/vps\/\">VPS<\/a>\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/vps\/\">\u865a\u62df\u4e13\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\uff09\u6216<a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/dedicated-server\/\">\u72ec\u7acb\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\u4e0a\u540e\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u961f\u5217\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u7f13\u5b58\u3001\u5e76\u53d1\u4e0a\u9650\u90fd\u7531\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u638c\u63a7\u3002\u4e00\u53f0 4 \u6838 8GB \u7684\u673a\u5668\u8dd1\u5e38\u89c4\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u9700 2-3 \u5206\u949f\uff0c\u800c\u540c\u6837\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5728\u514d\u8d39\u5171\u4eab Runner \u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u7b49 10 \u5206\u949f\u6392\u961f\u518d\u52a0 5 \u5206\u949f\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6574\u5957\u65b9\u6848\u5206\u56db\u6b65\uff1a\u5728\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 Runner \u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5411 GitLab \u9879\u76ee\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u6267\u884c\u5668\uff08Executor\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u8fd0\u884c\u6784\u5efa\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff09\u3001\u6700\u540e\u8c03\u4f18\u5e76\u53d1\u4e0e\u7f13\u5b58\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6309\u771f\u5b9e\u90e8\u7f72\u987a\u5e8f\u9010\u6b65\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u7ed9\u51fa\u53ef\u590d\u5236\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5b89\u88c5 Runner \u670d\u52a1\u5e76\u8fde\u63a5 GitLab<\/h2>\n<p>\u9009\u4e00\u53f0\u5e26\u5bbd\uff08\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u5bb9\u91cf\uff09\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002Runner \u9700\u8981\u9891\u7e41\u62c9\u53d6\u4ee3\u7801\u4ed3\u5e93\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u5145\u8db3\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/vps\/\">VPS \u4e3b\u673a<\/a>\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5 Ubuntu 22.04 \u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002GitLab \u5b98\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u72ec\u7acb\u7684 apt \u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u53ea\u9700\u4e09\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">curl -L &quot;https:\/\/packages.gitlab.com\/install\/repositories\/runner\/gitlab-runner\/script.deb.sh&quot; | sudo bash\nsudo apt install -y gitlab-runner\nsudo systemctl enable --now gitlab-runner\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u786e\u8ba4\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001\uff1a<code>systemctl status gitlab-runner<\/code> \u663e\u793a <code>active (running)<\/code> \u5373\u53ef\u3002\u6ce8\u518c\u524d\u9700\u8981\u5148\u62ff\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u4ee4\u724c\uff1a\u8fdb\u5165 GitLab \u9879\u76ee\u7684 <strong>Settings \u2192 CI\/CD \u2192 Runners<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c55\u5f00\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e32\u4ee5 <code>GR<\/code> \u5f00\u5934\u7684 token\u3002\u7531\u4e8e GitLab 17.0 \u8d77\u65e7\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u4ee4\u724c\u65b9\u5f0f\u9010\u6b65\u88ab\u5e9f\u5f03\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u76f4\u63a5\u5728 Runners \u9875\u9762\u70b9 <strong>New project runner<\/strong>\uff0c\u6309\u5411\u5bfc\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u6ce8\u518c\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">sudo gitlab-runner register \\\n  --non-interactive \\\n  --url &quot;https:\/\/gitlab.com\/&quot; \\\n  --token &quot;GR1348941xxxxxxxxxxxx&quot; \\\n  --executor &quot;docker&quot; \\\n  --docker-image &quot;docker:24&quot; \\\n  --description &quot;build-runner-01&quot;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6ce8\u518c\u6210\u529f\u540e\u5237\u65b0 Runners \u9875\u9762\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u7eff\u8272\u5706\u70b9\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u51fa\u65b9\u5411\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee GitLab \u57df\u540d\uff08\u7528 <code>curl -I https:\/\/gitlab.com<\/code> \u9a8c\u8bc1\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u8005 token \u590d\u5236\u65f6\u5e26\u4e86\u591a\u4f59\u7a7a\u683c\u3002\u5982\u679c Runner \u663e\u793a\u5728\u7ebf\u4f46\u59cb\u7ec8\u4e0d\u63a5\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u5b83\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u5206\u914d\u4e86\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u6807\u7b7e\u2014\u2014\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u91cc\u7684 <code>tags:<\/code> \u5b57\u6bb5\u5fc5\u987b\u548c Runner \u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4efb\u52a1\u624d\u4f1a\u88ab\u6d3e\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6267\u884c\u5668\u600e\u4e48\u9009\uff1ashell\u3001docker \u4e0e docker-in-docker<\/h2>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u5668\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6784\u5efa\u547d\u4ee4\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u8dd1\u3002shell \u6267\u884c\u5668\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u6700\u5feb\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u5bb9\u5668\u5f00\u9500\uff0c\u4f46\u6784\u5efa\u811a\u672c\u91cc\u7684 <code>apt install<\/code>\u3001<code>rm -rf<\/code> \u4f1a\u771f\u5b9e\u4f5c\u7528\u4e8e\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u53ea\u9002\u5408\u8dd1\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6700\u5dee\u3002docker \u6267\u884c\u5668\u6bcf\u6b21\u4efb\u52a1\u90fd\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e72\u51c0\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u9694\u79bb\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u63a7\uff0c\u662f\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u9700\u8981\u6784\u5efa Docker \u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u5904\u7406&#8221;\u5bb9\u5668\u91cc\u8dd1 Docker&#8221;\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e24\u79cd\u4e3b\u6d41\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u6302\u8f7d\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7684 Docker daemon\uff08volume \u6a21\u5f0f\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u542f\u52a8\u72ec\u7acb\u7684 daemon\uff08dind \u6a21\u5f0f\uff09\u3002volume \u6a21\u5f0f\u6027\u80fd\u597d\u4f46\u6240\u6709\u4efb\u52a1\u5171\u4eab\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a Docker \u72b6\u6001\uff1bdind \u6a21\u5f0f\u9694\u79bb\u5f7b\u5e95\u4f46\u9700\u8981 <code>--privileged<\/code> \u7279\u6743\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5185\u5b58\u5f00\u9500\u591a 300-500MB\u3002\u56e2\u961f\u89c4\u6a21\u5c0f\u3001\u53ea\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e24\u4e2a\u81ea\u6709\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\uff0cvolume \u6a21\u5f0f\u66f4\u7701\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728 <code>\/etc\/gitlab-runner\/config.toml<\/code> \u91cc\u914d\u7f6e docker \u6267\u884c\u5668\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-toml\">concurrent = 4\n\n[[runners]]\n  name = &quot;build-runner-01&quot;\n  url = &quot;https:\/\/gitlab.com\/&quot;\n  token = &quot;GR1348941xxxxxxxxxxxx&quot;\n  executor = &quot;docker&quot;\n  [runners.docker]\n    image = &quot;docker:24&quot;\n    privileged = true\n    volumes = [&quot;\/cache&quot;, &quot;\/var\/run\/docker.sock:\/var\/run\/docker.sock&quot;]\n    pull_policy = [&quot;if-not-present&quot;]\n    shm_size = 268435456\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><code>pull_policy = [\"if-not-present\"]<\/code> \u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u503c\u5f97\u5355\u72ec\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u90fd\u4f1a\u91cd\u65b0\u62c9\u53d6\u955c\u50cf\uff0cNode.js \u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf\u8d85\u8fc7 1GB \u65f6\uff0c\u4ec5\u62c9\u955c\u50cf\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u82b1\u6389 2 \u5206\u949f\u3002\u6539\u4e3a <code>if-not-present<\/code> \u540e\uff0c\u672c\u5730\u5df2\u6709\u955c\u50cf\u5c31\u76f4\u63a5\u590d\u7528\uff0cJava \u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u63d0\u901f\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\u3002\u4ee3\u4ef7\u662f\u955c\u50cf\u66f4\u65b0\u9700\u8981\u4f60\u624b\u52a8\u6e05\u7406\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u8dd1 <code>docker image prune -f<\/code> \u9632\u6b62\u65e7\u955c\u50cf\u5806\u79ef\u5360\u6ee1\u78c1\u76d8\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7f13\u5b58\u4e0e\u5e76\u53d1\uff1a\u628a\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u95f4\u518d\u780d\u4e00\u534a<\/h2>\n<p>\u955c\u50cf\u62c9\u53d6\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u5927\u5934\u662f\u4f9d\u8d56\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u578b\u524d\u7aef\u9879\u76ee <code>npm install<\/code> \u51b7\u8dd1\u8981 90-180 \u79d2\uff0c\u914d\u4e0a\u7f13\u5b58\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u538b\u5230 20 \u79d2\u4ee5\u5185\u3002GitLab \u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236\u4f9d\u8d56\u524d\u9762 config.toml \u91cc\u7684 <code>\/cache<\/code> \u5377\uff0c\u914d\u5408 <code>.gitlab-ci.yml<\/code> \u4e2d\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u751f\u6548\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-yaml\">build:\n  stage: build\n  cache:\n    key:\n      files:\n        - package-lock.json\n    paths:\n      - node_modules\/\n  script:\n    - npm ci --prefer-offline\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u7f13\u5b58\u952e\u7ed1\u5b9a <code>package-lock.json<\/code> \u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f9d\u8d56\u6e05\u5355\u4e0d\u53d8\u5c31\u590d\u7528\u65e7\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u9501\u6587\u4ef6\u4e00\u53d8\u624d\u91cd\u5efa\u3002\u5b9e\u6d4b\u4e00\u4e2a 800 \u4e2a\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u524d\u7aef\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u51b7\u6784\u5efa 3 \u5206 40 \u79d2\uff0c\u547d\u4e2d\u7f13\u5b58\u540e\u964d\u5230 1 \u5206 10 \u79d2\u3002\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7f13\u5b58\u5728 docker \u6267\u884c\u5668\u4e0b\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a Runner \u672c\u5730\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u591a\u53f0 Runner\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u4e24\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u547d\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u673a\u5668\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u5165 S3 \u517c\u5bb9\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7f13\u5b58\uff08\u914d\u7f6e <code>runners.cache<\/code> \u6bb5\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5e72\u8106\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u672a\u547d\u4e2d\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e76\u53d1\u6570 <code>concurrent = 4<\/code> \u4e0d\u662f\u8d8a\u5927\u8d8a\u597d\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a docker \u4efb\u52a1\u9664\u4e86\u5bb9\u5668\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u5360\u4e00\u4efd docker daemon \u8d44\u6e90\uff0c4 \u4e2a\u5e76\u53d1\u4efb\u52a1\u5728 8GB \u5185\u5b58\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u89e6\u53d1 OOM\uff08\u5185\u5b58\u8017\u5c3d\u6740\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff09\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u4f30\u7b97\uff1a<code>\u5e76\u53d1\u6570 \u00d7 \u5355\u4efb\u52a1\u5cf0\u503c\u5185\u5b58 \u2264 \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5185\u5b58 \u00d7 0.7<\/code>\u3002\u6784\u5efa\u4efb\u52a1\u6ce2\u52a8\u5927\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u5efa\u8bae\u518d\u52a0\u4e00\u5c42 swap\uff08\u4ea4\u6362\u5206\u533a\uff09\u515c\u5e95\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5931\u63a7\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u628a\u6574\u4e2a Runner \u62d6\u6b7b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/gitlab-runner-task-dispatch.webp\" alt=\"GitLab Runner \u6784\u5efa\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u53d1\u6982\u5ff5\u56fe\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u5e38\u89c1\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\uff1a\u4e09\u4e2a\u9ad8\u9891\u62a5\u9519\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8def\u5f84<\/h2>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u9891\u95ee\u9898\u662f <code>job failed: preparation failed<\/code>\u3002\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u662f\u955c\u50cf\u62c9\u53d6\u73af\u8282\u51fa\u9519\uff1a\u8981\u4e48\u662f Docker Hub \u533f\u540d\u9650\u6d41\uff08\u6bcf 6 \u5c0f\u65f6 100 \u6b21\u62c9\u53d6\u4e0a\u9650\uff09\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668 DNS\uff08\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u89e3\u6790\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u624b\u52a8\u6267\u884c <code>docker pull docker:24<\/code>\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u5177\u4f53\u62a5\u9519\u5c31\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002\u88ab\u9650\u6d41\u65f6\u6700\u7701\u4e8b\u7684\u89e3\u6cd5\u662f\u6362\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u628a\u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf\u6539\u6210\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u4ee3\u7406\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728 config.toml \u91cc\u7ed9 docker \u6267\u884c\u5668\u914d\u7f6e <code>environment = [\"DOCKER_TLS_CERTDIR=\"]<\/code> \u7ed5\u5f00 dind \u7684 TLS \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u662f\u4efb\u52a1\u5361\u5728 pending \u72b6\u6001\u4e0d\u52a8\u3002\u6309\u8fd9\u4e2a\u987a\u5e8f\u67e5\uff1aRunner \u662f\u5426\u5728\u7ebf\uff08GitLab Runners \u9875\u9762\u7eff\u70b9\uff09\u2192 \u4efb\u52a1 <code>tags<\/code> \u4e0e Runner \u6807\u7b7e\u662f\u5426\u5339\u914d \u2192 <code>concurrent<\/code> \u662f\u5426\u5df2\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u52a1\u5360\u6ee1 \u2192 Runner \u662f\u5426\u52fe\u9009\u4e86&#8221;\u53ea\u63a5\u53d7\u5e26\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u4efb\u52a1&#8221;\u800c\u4f60\u7684\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u6ca1\u5199\u6807\u7b7e\u3002<code>gitlab-runner verify<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u786e\u8ba4 Runner \u4e0e GitLab \u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u662f\u6784\u5efa\u7a81\u7136\u53d8\u6162\uff0c\u4ece 2 \u5206\u949f\u6da8\u5230 20 \u5206\u949f\u3002\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u78c1\u76d8\u88ab\u6784\u5efa\u5783\u573e\u585e\u6ee1\u5bfc\u81f4 I\/O \u53d8\u6162\uff0c<code>df -h<\/code> \u770b\u5230 <code>\/var\/lib\/docker<\/code> \u6240\u5728\u5206\u533a\u8d85\u8fc7 90% \u57fa\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u8bca\u3002\u6267\u884c <code>docker system prune -af --volumes<\/code> \u524d\u5148\u786e\u8ba4 <code>\/cache<\/code> \u5377\u4e0d\u5728\u5220\u9664\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6240\u6709\u9879\u76ee\u7f13\u5b58\u4f1a\u88ab\u4e00\u5e76\u6e05\u6389\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u5168\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u56de\u51b7\u542f\u52a8\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/gitlab-runner-troubleshooting.webp\" alt=\"GitLab Runner \u6784\u5efa\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u6982\u5ff5\u56fe\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u884c\u52a8<\/h2>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff1a\u81ea\u6258\u7ba1 GitLab Runner \u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u5230\u534a\u5c0f\u65f6\u2014\u2014\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u914d\u597d docker \u6267\u884c\u5668\u4e09\u6b65\u5c31\u80fd\u63a5\u6d3b\uff1b\u771f\u6b63\u51b3\u5b9a\u6784\u5efa\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u662f\u540e\u9762\u8fd9\u51e0\u9879\u8c03\u4f18\uff0c\u955c\u50cf\u62c9\u53d6\u7b56\u7565\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u952e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5e76\u53d1\u4e0a\u9650\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a 4 \u6838 8GB \u7684\u5165\u95e8\u914d\u7f6e\u5c31\u80fd\u8986\u76d6 10-20 \u4eba\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u65e5\u5e38 CI \u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6309\u5206\u949f\u8ba1\u8d39\u7684\u6258\u7ba1\u6784\u5efa\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7f13\u5b58\u547d\u4e2d\u540e\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u901f\u5ea6\u901a\u5e38\u5feb\u4e00\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u6709\u5173\u6784\u5efa\u4ea7\u7269\u5982\u4f55\u6700\u7ec8\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u7ebf\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u8fd9\u7bc7 <a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/guides\/wordpress-php-fpm-tuning\/\">WordPress \u63d0\u901f\u4e0e PHP-FPM \u8c03\u4f18<\/a> \u7684\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u628a CI \u4e0e\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u5f53\u6210\u540c\u4e00\u6761\u94fe\u8def\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u51c6\u5907\u52a8\u624b\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6309\u8fd9\u4e2a\u987a\u5e8f\u63a8\u8fdb\uff1a\u5148\u5728\u4e00\u53f0\u72ec\u7acb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u8dd1\u901a\u5355\u9879\u76ee\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e00\u5468\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u957f\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u5360\u7528\uff0c\u518d\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u52a0\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u662f\u5426\u63a5\u5165\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7f13\u5b58\u3002\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u53f0\u7a33\u5b9a\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u673a\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651 Hostease \u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/dedicated-server\/\">\u72ec\u7acb\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u6838\u4e0d\u53d7\u865a\u62df\u5316\u4e89\u62a2\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u8017\u65f6\u7684\u65b9\u5dee\u660e\u663e\u66f4\u5c0f\u3002\u591a\u53f0\u6784\u5efa\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u53ef\u4ee5\u590d\u7528 <a href=\"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/tutorials\/server-rsync-incremental-sync-migration\/\">rsync \u589e\u91cf\u540c\u6b65<\/a> \u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7f13\u5b58\u548c\u6784\u5efa\u7f13\u5b58\u5728\u8282\u70b9\u95f4\u4e00\u81f4\u3002CI \u73af\u5883\u503c\u5f97\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e00\u6837\u8ba4\u771f\u5bf9\u5f85\u2014\u2014\u6bd5\u7adf\u6bcf\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u5bf9\u4ea4\u4ed8\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u8003\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6559\u4f60\u5728\u4e00\u53f0 VPS \u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72\u81ea\u6258\u7ba1 GitLab Runner\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u6ce8\u518c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001Docker \u6267\u884c\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u5e76\u53d1\u4e0e\u7f13\u5b58\u8c03\u4f18\u3001\u6784\u5efa\u8d85\u65f6\u6392\u969c\uff0c\u9644\u5b8c\u6574\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":33468,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4099],"tags":[3939,5201,882,5203,5202],"class_list":["post-33471","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tutorials","tag-devops","tag-gitlabrunner","tag-vps","tag-5203","tag-ci"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/gitlab-runner-ci-server-cover.webp","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33471","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33471"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33471\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33480,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33471\/revisions\/33480"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33468"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33471"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33471"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33471"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}