{"id":32773,"date":"2026-08-24T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-08-24T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/?p=32773"},"modified":"2026-08-24T15:12:00","modified_gmt":"2026-08-24T07:12:00","slug":"borgbackup-practical-server","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/guides\/borgbackup-practical-server\/","title":{"rendered":"BorgBackup \u538b\u7f29\u53bb\u91cd\u5907\u4efd\u5b9e\u6218\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\u4e0e\u6062\u590d\u9a8c\u8bc1"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u5957\u80fd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n

\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u5728\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u8fd0\u7ef4\u56e2\u961f\u5bf9”\u5907\u4efd”\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u8fd8\u505c\u7559\u5728”\u628a\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u4e00\u4efd”\u7684\u5c42\u9762\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u5f53\u78c1\u76d8\u6545\u969c\u3001\u8bef\u5220\u6216\u52d2\u7d22\u8f6f\u4ef6\u653b\u51fb\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u5426\u5728\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u628a\u6570\u636e\u6062\u590d\u5230\u53ef\u7528\u72b6\u6001\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u5907\u4efd\u6d41\u7a0b\u4ece\u672a\u505a\u8fc7\u6062\u590d\u6f14\u7ec3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u5806\u5360\u7528\u5b58\u50a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4efd\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd0\u884c\u5728 VPS<\/a>\uff08Virtual Private Server\uff0c\u865a\u62df\u4e13\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\uff09\u4e0a\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u5c24\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e00\u5957\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

BorgBackup\uff08\u7b80\u79f0 Borg\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u53bb\u91cd\u5907\u4efd\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u5185\u5bb9\u5bfb\u5740\u7684\u5757\u7ea7\u53bb\u91cd\uff08deduplication\uff09\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8ba9\u591a\u4efd\u5feb\u7167\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ea\u4fdd\u5b58\u5dee\u5f02\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u5b58\u50a8\u5360\u7528\u3002\u914d\u5408\u538b\u7f29\uff08compression\uff09\u4e0e\u52a0\u5bc6\uff08encryption\uff09\uff0cBorg \u80fd\u5728\u5355\u53f0 VPS \u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u63a5\u8fd1”\u65e0\u9650\u7248\u672c”\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u5907\u4efd\u7b56\u7565\u3001\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u5230\u6062\u590d\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u8d70\u4e00\u904d Borg \u7684\u843d\u5730\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u53ef\u590d\u73b0\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u540c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6392\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u4e8e MySQL \u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u5206\u6790<\/a> \u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u6307\u5357\u3002<\/p>\n

\"BorgBackup<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4ed3\u5e93<\/h2>\n

Borg \u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728 Debian \u6216 Ubuntu \u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u7248\u672c\u901a\u5e38\u8f83\u65b0\u4e14\u7ecf\u8fc7\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u5728 CentOS \u6216 RHEL \u7cfb\u4e0a\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u542f\u7528 EPEL \u4ed3\u5e93\u540e\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\n # Debian \/ Ubuntu\n sudo apt update\n sudo apt install -y borgbackup\n\n # CentOS \/ RHEL\uff08\u9700\u5148\u542f\u7528 EPEL\uff09\n sudo yum install -y epel-release\n sudo yum install -y borgbackup\n<\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u518d\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5907\u4efd\u4ed3\u5e93\uff08repository\uff09\u3002\u4ed3\u5e93\u662f\u5b58\u653e\u6240\u6709\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5728\u672c\u5730\u78c1\u76d8\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5728\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u6302\u8f7d\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4e0a\u3002\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u65f6\u5efa\u8bae\u5f00\u542f\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u6216\u5b58\u50a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u88ab\u8bfb\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n
\n borg --version\n borg init --encryption=repokey-blake2 \/backup\/borg-repo\n<\/pre>\n
repokey-blake2<\/code> \u8868\u793a\u5bc6\u94a5\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u4ed3\u5e93\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528 BLAKE2b \u54c8\u5e0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e3\u4ee4\uff08passphrase\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e3\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u89e3\u5bc6\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u59a5\u5584\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e22\u5931\u53e3\u4ee4\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u62e5\u6709\u4ed3\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6062\u590d\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e0e\u5bc6\u94a5\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u53c2\u8003 Certbot \u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668 SSL \u6392\u9519<\/a> \u4e00\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efd\u5907\u4efd\u5e76\u7406\u89e3\u53bb\u91cd<\/h2>\n
\u4ed3\u5e93\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efd\u5907\u4efd\u3002Borg \u7684\u5907\u4efd\u547d\u4ee4\u662f borg create<\/code>\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9a\u4ed3\u5e93\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u5f52\u6863\u540d\u79f0\uff08archive name\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u8981\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u6e90\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5f52\u6863\u540d\u79f0\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542b\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u540e\u7eed\u533a\u5206\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
\n borg create --stats --compression lz4 \\\n   \/backup\/borg-repo::web-20260824 \\\n   \/var\/www \/etc\/nginx \/etc\/ssl\n<\/pre>\n
\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u628a\u7f51\u7ad9\u76ee\u5f55\u3001Nginx \u914d\u7f6e\u548c SSL\uff08Secure Sockets Layer\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u5957\u63a5\u5c42\uff09\u8bc1\u4e66\u5907\u4efd\u5230\u540d\u4e3a web-20260824<\/code> \u7684\u5f52\u6863\u4e2d\u3002--compression lz4<\/code> \u6307\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528 LZ4 \u538b\u7f29\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u538b\u7f29\u7387\u4e4b\u95f4\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002--stats<\/code> \u4f1a\u5728\u5907\u4efd\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u8f93\u51fa\u672c\u6b21\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u65b0\u589e\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u3001\u53bb\u91cd\u540e\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
Borg \u7684\u53bb\u91cd\u539f\u7406\u662f\uff1a\u628a\u6587\u4ef6\u5207\u5206\u6210\u56fa\u5b9a\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5757\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5757\u8ba1\u7b97\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5757\u624d\u4f1a\u88ab\u5b9e\u9645\u5199\u5165\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5907\u4efd\u65f6\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u91cd\u590d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u4f1a\u5199\u5165\u771f\u6b63\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5728\u5178\u578b\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u589e\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u6709\u9996\u6b21\u5168\u91cf\u5907\u4efd\u7684 1% \u5230 5%\uff08\u5178\u578b\u533a\u95f4\uff09\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u53d8\u5316\u9891\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
\"BorgBackup<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6e\u538b\u7f29\u4e0e\u4fdd\u7559\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n
\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u65ad\u7d2f\u79ef\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u52a0\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u78c1\u76d8\u8fdf\u65e9\u4f1a\u88ab\u5360\u6ee1\u3002Borg \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 borg prune<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6309\u4fdd\u7559\u7b56\u7565\u5220\u9664\u65e7\u7684\u5f52\u6863\uff0c\u53ea\u4fdd\u7559\u6700\u8fd1\u82e5\u5e72\u4efd\u3002\u4fdd\u7559\u7b56\u7565\u901a\u5e38\u6309”\u5c0f\u65f6\u3001\u5929\u3001\u5468\u3001\u6708”\u56db\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
\n borg prune --keep-daily 7 --keep-weekly 4 --keep-monthly 6 \\\n   --prefix web- \/backup\/borg-repo\n<\/pre>\n
\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4fdd\u7559\u6700\u8fd1 7 \u4efd\u6bcf\u65e5\u5907\u4efd\u30014 \u4efd\u6bcf\u5468\u5907\u4efd\u548c 6 \u4efd\u6bcf\u6708\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u5f52\u6863\u4f1a\u88ab\u5220\u9664\u3002--prefix web-<\/code> \u9650\u5b9a\u53ea\u5904\u7406\u540d\u79f0\u4ee5 web-<\/code> \u5f00\u5934\u7684\u5f52\u6863\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8bef\u5220\u5176\u4ed6\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u538b\u7f29\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5b58\u50a8\u5360\u7528\u548c\u5907\u4efd\u901f\u5ea6\u3002LZ4 \u901f\u5ea6\u6700\u5feb\u4f46\u538b\u7f29\u7387\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5bf9\u5907\u4efd\u901f\u5ea6\u654f\u611f\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff1bZSTD \u5728\u538b\u7f29\u7387\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\u4e4b\u95f4\u66f4\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u662f\u591a\u6570\u573a\u666f\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u9009\u62e9\uff1bLZMA \u538b\u7f29\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\u4f46\u8017\u65f6\u8f83\u957f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6587\u672c\u7b49\u53ef\u538b\u7f29\u6027\u5f3a\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0cZSTD \u901a\u5e38\u80fd\u628a\u4f53\u79ef\u538b\u7f29\u5230\u539f\u6765\u7684 20% \u5230 40%\uff08\u5178\u578b\u533a\u95f4\uff09\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5907\u4efd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u88ab\u5360\u7528\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u5408 Nginx \u9650\u6d41\u914d\u7f6e<\/a> \u7684\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u4e3a\u5907\u4efd\u4efb\u52a1\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5408\u7406\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0a\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7528\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5907\u4efd<\/h2>\n
\u624b\u52a8\u6267\u884c\u5907\u4efd\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u628a\u5907\u4efd\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fa\u5316\u5230\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u3002\u5728 Linux \u4e0a\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f systemd timer \u6216 cron\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u4ee5 cron \u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6bcf\u65e5\u5907\u4efd\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
\n#!\/bin\/bash\n # \u6bcf\u65e5\u51cc\u6668 2 \u70b9\u6267\u884c\u5907\u4efd\n export BORG_PASSPHRASE='your-strong-passphrase'\n export BORG_REPO='\/backup\/borg-repo'\n DATE=$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)\n\n borg create --stats --compression zstd,6 \\\n   \"$BORG_REPO::web-$DATE\" \\\n   \/var\/www \/etc\/nginx \/etc\/ssl\n\n borg prune --keep-daily 7 --keep-weekly 4 --keep-monthly 6 \\\n   --prefix web- \"$BORG_REPO\"\n<\/pre>\n
\u5c06\u4e0a\u8ff0\u811a\u672c\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e3a \/usr\/local\/bin\/borg-backup.sh<\/code> \u5e76\u8d4b\u4e88\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728 crontab \u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n 0 2 * * * \/usr\/local\/bin\/borg-backup.sh >> \/var\/log\/borg-backup.log 2>&1\n<\/pre>\n
\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u540e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u5907\u4efd\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5907\u4efd\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u4f1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u53ca\u65f6\u6392\u67e5\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5173\u952e\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5907\u4efd\u7ed3\u679c\u901a\u8fc7\u90ae\u4ef6\u6216\u6d88\u606f\u901a\u77e5\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6062\u590d\u6f14\u7ec3\uff1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5907\u4efd\u53ef\u7528\u6027<\/h2>\n
\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u6700\u7ec8\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u6062\u590d\u4e0a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u672a\u505a\u8fc7\u6062\u590d\u6f14\u7ec3\uff0c\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u786e\u8ba4\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u662f\u5426\u5b8c\u6574\u53ef\u7528\u3002Borg \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 borg list<\/code> \u67e5\u770b\u5f52\u6863\u5217\u8868\u3001borg extract<\/code> \u63d0\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u3001borg mount<\/code> \u6302\u8f7d\u5f52\u6863\u7b49\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6062\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n
\n # \u67e5\u770b\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u5f52\u6863\u5217\u8868\n borg list \/backup\/borg-repo\n\n # \u63d0\u53d6\u6307\u5b9a\u5f52\u6863\u5230\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\n cd \/tmp\/restore-test\n borg extract \/backup\/borg-repo::web-20260824\n\n # \u6302\u8f7d\u5f52\u6863\uff0c\u53ea\u8bfb\u6d4f\u89c8\u6587\u4ef6\n mkdir -p \/mnt\/borg-view\n borg mount \/backup\/borg-repo::web-20260824 \/mnt\/borg-view\n<\/pre>\n
\u6062\u590d\u6f14\u7ec3\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\uff1a\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u6216\u4e34\u65f6\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u6700\u65b0\u5f52\u6863\u5b8c\u6574\u63d0\u53d6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u9a8c\u8bc1\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u628a\u7f51\u7ad9\u76ee\u5f55\u6062\u590d\u5230\u4e34\u65f6\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6587\u4ef6\u6570\u91cf\u4e0e\u6e90\u76ee\u5f55\u662f\u5426\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u518d\u68c0\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u80fd\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u8bfb\u53d6\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9645\u6062\u590d\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u7b97\u4f5c\u4e00\u4efd\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u82e5\u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56 Redis \u7b49\u7f13\u5b58\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u540e\u8fd8\u9700\u786e\u8ba4\u7f13\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u53c2\u8003 Redis \u6301\u4e45\u5316\u4e0e\u6062\u590d<\/a> \u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n
\"BorgBackup<\/p>\n
\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u5efa\u8bae<\/h2>\n
Borg \u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5907\u4efd\u901f\u5ea6\u6162\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u8f83\u6162\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4ecb\u8d28\uff1b\u5907\u4efd\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\uff0c\u5148\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u539f\u56e0\u5305\u62ec\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u53e3\u4ee4\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u4ed3\u5e93\u635f\u574f\u7b49\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ed3\u5e93\u635f\u574f\uff0cBorg \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 borg check<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n
\n borg check \/backup\/borg-repo\n<\/pre>\n
borg check<\/code> \u4f1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ed3\u5e93\u548c\u5f52\u6863\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u635f\u574f\u65f6\u80fd\u7ed9\u51fa\u4fee\u590d\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u68c0\u67e5\u4e5f\u7eb3\u5165\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6bcf\u5468\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u53ca\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5907\u4efd\u7b56\u7565\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u5411\u503c\u5f97\u8003\u8651\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u628a\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u653e\u5230\u4e0e\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7269\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5355\u70b9\u6545\u969c\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7b49\u52a8\u6001\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5148\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5bfc\u51fa\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u5feb\u7167\uff0c\u518d\u4ea4\u7ed9 Borg \u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5907\u4efd\u5230\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u72b6\u6001\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u5b9a\u671f\u505a\u6062\u590d\u6f14\u7ec3\uff0c\u628a\u6f14\u7ec3\u7ed3\u679c\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728\u6848\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n
BorgBackup \u901a\u8fc7\u5757\u7ea7\u53bb\u91cd\u548c\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u8ba9 VPS \u4e0a\u7684\u591a\u7248\u672c\u5907\u4efd\u53d8\u5f97\u8f7b\u91cf\u53ef\u884c\u3002\u4ece\u5b89\u88c5\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u5907\u4efd\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u4fdd\u7559\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5230\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u6062\u590d\u6f14\u7ec3\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u843d\u5b9e\u5230\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u548c\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5907\u4efd\u4e0d\u662f”\u505a\u4e86\u5c31\u884c”\uff0c\u800c\u662f”\u80fd\u6062\u590d\u624d\u7b97\u6570”\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u4ece\u4eca\u5929\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u5957\u5e26\u6062\u590d\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684 Borg \u5907\u4efd\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u91cd\u5927\u53d8\u66f4\u540e\u624b\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u4e00\u6b21\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u59cb\u7ec8\u5904\u4e8e\u53ef\u6062\u590d\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u628a\u5907\u4efd\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u544a\u8b66\u7b49\u8fd0\u7ef4\u80fd\u529b\u6574\u5408\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u5957\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003 Hostease \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8ba9\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u6d41\u7a0b\u66f4\u5b8c\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4ece\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e\u5230\u6062\u590d\u6f14\u7ec3\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u8bb2\u89e3 BorgBackup \u589e\u91cf\u53bb\u91cd\u5907\u4efd\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u538b\u7f29\u7b56\u7565\u3001\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u707e\u96be\u6062\u590d\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":32770,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3822],"tags":[4913,4914,3871,1059,50],"class_list":["post-32773","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guides","tag-borgbackup","tag-4914","tag-3871","tag-1059","tag-50"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/borgbackup-practical-server-cover.webp","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32773","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32773"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32773\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32778,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32773\/revisions\/32778"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32770"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32773"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32773"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32773"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}