{"id":31136,"date":"2026-06-12T18:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-06-12T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/?p=31136"},"modified":"2026-07-09T15:41:22","modified_gmt":"2026-07-09T07:41:22","slug":"ipv6-vps-deployment-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/vps\/ipv6-vps-deployment-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"IPv6 \u90e8\u7f72\u6307\u5357\uff1aVPS \u5f00\u542f IPv6 \u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u914d\u7f6e\u6d41\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u5728 VPS<\/a> \u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72 IPv6<\/h2>\n

IPv4\uff08\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u534f\u8bae\u7b2c\u56db\u7248\uff09\u5730\u5740\u6c60\u5df2\u7ecf\u57fa\u672c\u8017\u5c3d\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5404\u5927\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u901f\u5411 IPv6\uff08\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u534f\u8bae\u7b2c\u516d\u7248\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd1\u4e4e\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u5730\u5740\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8def\u7531\u673a\u5236\uff09\u8fc7\u6e21\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4ecd\u7136\u53ea\u4f9d\u8d56 IPv4\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u4e34\u8bbf\u95ee\u53d7\u9650\u548c\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u6392\u540d\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528 VPS\uff08\u865a\u62df\u4e13\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\uff09\u7684\u7ad9\u957f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c3d\u65e9\u5b8c\u6210 IPv6 \u90e8\u7f72\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u4e3e\u63aa\u3002\u672c\u6307\u5357\u5c06\u6559\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u5728 VPS \u4e0a\u5f00\u542f IPv6 \u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4ece\u68c0\u6d4b\u73af\u5883\u5230\u914d\u7f6e\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e DNS\uff08\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u670d\u52a1\uff09\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u9632\u706b\u5899\u76f4\u81f3\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fde\u901a\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3 VPS \u8fd0\u7ef4\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003 VPS \u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u5357<\/a> \u548c \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u5165\u95e8<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u786e\u8ba4 VPS \u662f\u5426\u5df2\u652f\u6301 IPv6<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u914d\u7f6e\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u4f60\u7684 VPS \u5b9e\u4f8b\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5177\u5907 IPv6 \u5730\u5740\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4e3b\u6d41\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u5b9e\u4f8b\u65f6\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u914d\u4e00\u4e2a IPv6 \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709\u5957\u9910\u90fd\u9ed8\u8ba4\u542f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u767b\u5f55\u5230 VPS\uff0c\u6267\u884c ip -6 addr show<\/code> \u6216 ifconfig<\/code>\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4ee5 inet6<\/code> \u5f00\u5934\u4e14\u975e fe80<\/code> \u5f00\u5934\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u5355\u64ad\u5730\u5740\u3002\u5982\u679c\u770b\u5230\u5f62\u5982 2001:db8::xxxx<\/code> \u7684\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e IPv6 \u5df2\u5206\u914d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u6709\u94fe\u8def\u672c\u5730\u5730\u5740\uff08\u4ee5 fe80<\/code> \u5f00\u5934\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f\u4e2d\u624b\u52a8\u542f\u7528\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f ping6 ipv6.google.com<\/code>\uff0c\u6536\u5230\u54cd\u5e94\u5219\u8bf4\u660e\u57fa\u7840\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u7528\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684 IPv6 \u652f\u6301\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u9605 \u72ec\u7acb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0eVPS\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684 IPv6 \u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n

\u786e\u8ba4 VPS \u5df2\u5206\u914d IPv6 \u5730\u5740\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u9762\u5b8c\u6210\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728 Ubuntu \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\u7531 Netplan \u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u7f16\u8f91 \/etc\/netplan\/*.yaml<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u7f51\u5361\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0b\u6dfb\u52a0 IPv6 \u5730\u5740\u548c\u7f51\u5173\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u914d\u7f6e\u5305\u542b addresses<\/code> \u5b57\u6bb5\uff08\u586b\u5165\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u5206\u914d\u7684 IPv6 \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5 subnet \u683c\u5f0f\u7ed9\u51fa\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 \/64 \u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b 2 \u7684 64 \u6b21\u65b9\u4e2a\u5730\u5740\u7684\u5b50\u7f51\uff09\u548c gateway6<\/code> \u5b57\u6bb5\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u6267\u884c netplan apply<\/code> \u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e CentOS \u6216 Rocky Linux\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91 \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-eth0<\/code>\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0 IPV6INIT=yes<\/code>\u3001IPV6ADDR<\/code>\uff08IPv6 \u5730\u5740\u53ca\u524d\u7f00\u957f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5982 \/128 \u8868\u793a\u5355\u4e2a\u4e3b\u673a\u5730\u5740\uff09\u548c IPV6_DEFAULTGW<\/code> \u7b49\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u91cd\u542f network \u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

Hostease \u7684 VPS \u5728\u521b\u5efa\u5b9e\u4f8b\u65f6\u901a\u5e38\u5df2\u81ea\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210 IPv6 \u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u786e\u8ba4\u5185\u6838\u53c2\u6570 net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6<\/code> \u4e3a 0<\/code> \u5373\u53ef\u3002\u5982\u679c\u503c\u4e3a 1\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e IPv6 \u88ab\u5185\u6838\u7981\u7528\uff0c\u9700\u7f16\u8f91 \/etc\/sysctl.conf<\/code> \u5c06\u5176\u6539\u56de 0 \u5e76\u6267\u884c sysctl -p<\/code>\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u5efa\u7ad9\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u7ec6\u8282\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605 \u5efa\u7ad9\u6307\u5357<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u57df\u540d\u6dfb\u52a0 AAAA \u8bb0\u5f55\u5b9e\u73b0 IPv6 \u89e3\u6790<\/h2>\n

\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u8ba9\u57df\u540d\u7cfb\u7edf\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u7684\u57df\u540d\u5e94\u6307\u5411 IPv6 \u5730\u5740\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230 AAAA \u8bb0\u5f55\uff08\u5c06\u57df\u540d\u6620\u5c04\u5230 IPv6 \u5730\u5740\u7684 DNS \u8bb0\u5f55\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u5c06\u57df\u540d\u6620\u5c04\u5230 IPv4 \u5730\u5740\u7684 A \u8bb0\u5f55\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u767b\u5f55\u57df\u540d\u7ba1\u7406\u9762\u677f\uff0c\u5728\u89e3\u6790\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u65b0\u589e\u4e00\u6761 AAAA \u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u4e3b\u673a\u8bb0\u5f55\u586b\u5199 @<\/code> \u6216 www<\/code>\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u503c\u586b\u5199 VPS \u7684\u5b8c\u6574 IPv6 \u5730\u5740\uff0cTTL \u4fdd\u6301\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u5982\u679c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u539f\u6709 A \u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u57df\u540d\u5c31\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907 IPv4 \u548c IPv6 \u89e3\u6790\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

DNS \u8bb0\u5f55\u5168\u7403\u751f\u6548\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ece\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u5230\u51e0\u5c0f\u65f6\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528 dig AAAA yourdomain.com<\/code> \u6216 nslookup -type=AAAA yourdomain.com<\/code> \u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bb0\u5f55\u662f\u5426\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

\u642d\u5efa\u53cc\u6808\u7f51\u7edc\u8ba9 IPv4 \u4e0e IPv6 \u5e76\u884c\u8fd0\u884c<\/h2>\n

\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u573a\u666f\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u7528 dual-stack\uff08\u53cc\u6808\uff09\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u8ba9 VPS \u540c\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c IPv4 \u548c IPv6 \u4e24\u5957\u534f\u8bae\u6808\u3002\u53cc\u6808\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u6700\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u989d\u5916\u7684\u96a7\u9053\uff08tunnel\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u5728 IPv4 \u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u5c01\u88c5\u4f20\u8f93 IPv6 \u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff09\u6216\u8f6c\u6362\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u6700\u4f73\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u53cc\u6808\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0b\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u76ee\u6807\u5730\u5740\u7c7b\u578b\u81ea\u52a8\u9009\u62e9\u534f\u8bae\u6808\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u901a\u5e38\u65e0\u9700\u4fee\u6539\u5373\u53ef\u540c\u65f6\u76d1\u542c IPv4 \u548c IPv6 \u8fde\u63a5\u3002Nginx \u548c Apache \u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\u901a\u5e38\u5df2\u652f\u6301\u53cc\u6808\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u786e\u4fdd listen [::]:80<\/code> \u548c listen [::]:443<\/code> \u6307\u4ee4\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528 Docker \u5bb9\u5668\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u786e\u8ba4 Docker \u7f51\u7edc\u652f\u6301 IPv6\u3002\u7f16\u8f91 \/etc\/docker\/daemon.json<\/code>\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0 \"ipv6\": true<\/code> \u548c \"fixed-cidr-v6\"<\/code> \u53c2\u6570\u540e\u91cd\u542f Docker\u3002\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\u53ef\u53c2\u8003 Docker \u90e8\u7f72\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u914d\u7f6e ip6tables \u9632\u706b\u5899\u4fdd\u62a4 IPv6 \u5b89\u5168<\/h2>\n

\u5f00\u542f IPv6 \u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684 iptables \u89c4\u5219\u53ea\u4f5c\u7528\u4e8e IPv4 \u6d41\u91cf\uff0cIPv6 \u6d41\u91cf\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5904\u4e8e\u65e0\u9632\u62a4\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u914d\u7f6e ip6tables\uff08Linux \u5185\u7f6e\u7684 IPv6 \u9632\u706b\u5899\u5de5\u5177\uff09\u662f\u90e8\u7f72\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6267\u884c ip6tables -L<\/code> \u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u5168\u90e8\u653e\u901a\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u903b\u8f91\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a\u5148\u5c06\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5165\u7ad9\u7b56\u7565\u8bbe\u4e3a\u62d2\u7edd\uff0c\u518d\u5141\u8bb8\u5df2\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u548c\u56de\u73af\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5f00\u653e SSH\uff08\u7aef\u53e3 22\uff09\u3001HTTP\uff08\u7aef\u53e3 80\uff09\u548c HTTPS\uff08\u7aef\u53e3 443\uff09\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5efa\u8bae\u5141\u8bb8 ICMPv6 \u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a IPv6 \u7684\u90bb\u5c45\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u8def\u5f84 MTU \u53d1\u73b0\u4f9d\u8d56\u6b64\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u4f7f\u7528 ip6tables-save<\/code> \u6301\u4e45\u5316\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u9700\u5b89\u88c5 iptables-persistent<\/code> \u5305\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5927\u5e26\u5bbd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u627f\u8f7d\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf IPv6 \u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0b \u5e26\u5bbd\uff08\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e0a\u9650\uff09\u4f18\u5316<\/a> \u7684\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9a8c\u8bc1 IPv6 \u8fde\u901a\u6027\u5e76\u6392\u67e5\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n

\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u8fde\u901a\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u6267\u884c ping6 2001:4860:4860::8888<\/code>\uff08Google \u516c\u5171 DNS\uff09\uff0c\u6536\u5230\u54cd\u5e94\u8bf4\u660e\u51fa\u7ad9 IPv6 \u8fde\u63a5\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u4ece\u5916\u90e8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5165\u7ad9\u8fde\u901a\u6027\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177\u5982 ipv6-test.com\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u57df\u540d\u6216 IPv6 \u5730\u5740\u5373\u53ef\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u540e\u7eed\u5efa\u8bae<\/h2>\n

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