{"id":22255,"date":"2024-07-26T21:24:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-26T13:24:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/?p=22255"},"modified":"2024-07-25T16:18:42","modified_gmt":"2024-07-25T08:18:42","slug":"tls%e4%b8%8essl%ef%bc%9a%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%80%89%e6%8b%a9%e9%80%82%e5%90%88%e4%bd%a0%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%ab%99%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e5%8d%8f%e8%ae%ae%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/website\/tls%e4%b8%8essl%ef%bc%9a%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%80%89%e6%8b%a9%e9%80%82%e5%90%88%e4%bd%a0%e7%9a%84%e7%bd%91%e7%ab%99%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e5%8d%8f%e8%ae%ae%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"TLS\u4e0eSSL\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

TLS\u4e0eSSL\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae\uff1f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002TLS\uff08\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae\uff09\u548cSSL\uff08\u5b89\u5168\u5957\u63a5\u5c42\u534f\u8bae\uff09\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u4f55\u533a\u522b\uff1f\u54ea\u79cd\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9 \uff1f\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u4f60\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898 \u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fTLS\u548cSSL\uff1f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

TLS\u548cSSL\u90fd\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u4e0e\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u622a\u53d6\u6216\u7be1\u6539\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hostease\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u4f1a\u5b9a\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u517c\u5bb9\u6700\u65b0\u7684TLS\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u5219\u65e0\u9700\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u56f0\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. TLS\u548cSSL\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\uff1f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u4f60\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5SSL\/TLS\u8bc1\u4e66\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u5bf9\u516c\u94a5\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bc6\u94a5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u89e3\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5728\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u65f6\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u68c0\u67e5\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bc1\u4e66\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u4f1a\u6536\u5230\u201c\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u201d\u7684\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bc1\u4e66\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f1a\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a0\u5bc6\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b89\u5168\u65e0\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

3. TLS\u548cSSL\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

SSL 1.0<\/strong>\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u5b58\u5728\u4e25\u91cd\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u4ece\u672a\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SSL 2.0<\/strong>\uff1a1995\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u5feb\u53d1\u73b0\u591a\u5904\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c2011\u5e74\u88ab\u5f03\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SSL 3.0<\/strong>\uff1a1996\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u4f462015\u5e74\u88ab\u5f03\u7528\uff0c\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TLS 1.0<\/strong>\uff1a1999\u5e74\u4f5c\u4e3aSSL 3.0\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u7248\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c2021\u5e74\u88ab\u5f03\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TLS 1.1<\/strong>\uff1a2006\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c2021\u5e74\u88ab\u5f03\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TLS 1.2<\/strong>\uff1a2008\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4ecd\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TLS 1.3<\/strong>\uff1a2018\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u65b0\u548c\u6700\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9009\u62e9TLS\u800c\u4e0d\u662fSSL\uff1f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u867d\u7136SSL\u548cTLS\u90fd\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u4f46TLS\u662fSSL\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u7248\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86SSL\u8bb8\u591a\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aTLS\u5728\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u548c\u534f\u8bae\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0a\u66f4\u52a0\u5148\u8fdb\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1aTLS 1.3\u5728\u63e1\u624b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u52a0\u5bc6\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u73b0\u4ee3\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5df2\u7ecf\u505c\u6b62\u652f\u6301SSL 2.0\u548c3.0\uff0c\u800cTLS 1.2\u548c1.3\u4ecd\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ecd\u7136\u53eb\u201cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u201d\uff1f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1TLS\u662f\u66f4\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4f46\u201cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672f\u8bed\u5df2\u7ecf\u6df1\u5165\u4eba\u5fc3\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u540c\u6837\u652f\u6301TLS\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u9700\u62c5\u5fc3\u73b0\u6709\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u540c\u6837\u652f\u6301\u6700\u65b0\u7684TLS\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. \u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u65b0\u7684TLS\u7248\u672c\uff1f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u65b0\u7684TLS\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SSL Labs\u5de5\u5177\u68c0\u67e5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u652f\u6301\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u4ecd\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5df2\u5f03\u7528\u7684SSL\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8054\u7cfb\u4f60\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u8fdb\u884c\u5347\u7ea7\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fdd\u6301\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7ef4\u62a4\u7f51\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002Hostease<\/a>\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\u5df2\u652f\u6301\u6700\u65b0TLS 1.3<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

7. \u542f\u7528\u591a\u4e2aTLS\u7248\u672c\u7684\u597d\u5904<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u540c\u65f6\u652f\u6301TLS 1.2\u548cTLS 1.3\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u90fd\u652f\u6301TLS 1.3\uff0c\u4f46\u67d0\u4e9b\u65e7\u7248\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u652f\u6301TLS 1.2\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u542f\u7528\u591a\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\u90fd\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8bbf\u95ee\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u542f\u7528\u591a\u4e2aTLS\u7248\u672c\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u5904\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u65e7\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u65e7\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u7acb\u5373\u5347\u7ea7\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u603b\u7ed3<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

TLS\u548cSSL\u90fd\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4f46TLS\u662f\u6bd4SSL\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u201cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672f\u8bed\u4ecd\u7136\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u652f\u6301\u7684\u662fTLS\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u65b0\u7684TLS\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u89e3TLS\u548cSSL\u7684\u533a\u522b\u548c\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7ad9\u6570\u636e\u957f\u671f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002Hostease\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\u4e3a\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u59cb\u7ec8\u5904\u4e8e\u6700\u4f73\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

TLS\u548cSSL\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff0cTLS\u662fSSL\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u7248\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u65b0\u7684TLS\u7248\u672c\uff081.3\uff09\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u4ecd\u79f0\u201cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u201d\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5b83\u4eec\u652f\u6301TLS\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":22263,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[398,11,3,404,407,4],"tags":[162,2280,70,14],"class_list":["post-22255","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dedicated-server","category-website-security","category-website","category-cyber-security","category-us-hosting","category-shared-hosting","tag-ssl","tag-2280","tag-70","tag-14"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/SSL-Scan.webp","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22255","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22255"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22255\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22264,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22255\/revisions\/22264"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22263"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22255"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22255"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.hostease.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22255"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}